महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-52

तेजोपहारी बलहा मुदितोऽर्थो जितो वरः ।
गम्भीरघोषो गम्भीरो गम्भीरबलवाहनः ॥५२॥

52. tejopahārī balahā mudito'rtho jito varaḥ ,
gambhīraghoṣo gambhīro gambhīrabalavāhanaḥ.

52. tejopahārī balahā muditaḥ arthaḥ jitaḥ varaḥ
| gambhīraghoṣaḥ gambhīraḥ gambhīrabalavāhanaḥ

52. tejopahārī balahā muditaḥ arthaḥ jitaḥ varaḥ
gambhīraghoṣaḥ gambhīraḥ gambhīrabalavāhanaḥ

52. He removes splendor and destroys strength. He is delighted, the very goal (artha), conquered, and the most excellent. He has a deep roar, is profound, and possesses immense strength and powerful vehicles.

Words meanings summery:

• तेजोपहारी (tejopahārī) - He who takes away or diminishes splendor and energy. (one who removes splendor/energy/power)

• बलहा (balahā) - He who destroys or diminishes strength. (destroyer of strength)

• मुदितः (muditaḥ) - He who is delighted or joyful. (delighted, glad, joyful, pleased)

• अर्थः (arthaḥ) - He who is the ultimate goal (artha) or object of endeavor. (purpose, meaning, wealth, object, goal)

• जितः (jitaḥ) - He who is conquered or has conquered (depending on context, often 'conquered by no one' or 'victorious'). Here, 'conquered' refers to being master of oneself. (conquered, subdued, vanquished)

• वरः (varaḥ) - He who is the most excellent or supreme. (best, excellent, choice, boon)

• गम्भीरघोषः (gambhīraghoṣaḥ) - He who has a deep, resounding roar or voice. (having a deep sound/roar)

• गम्भीरः (gambhīraḥ) - He who is deep and profound in his nature. (deep, profound, serious, grave)

• गम्भीरबलवाहनः (gambhīrabalavāhanaḥ) - He who possesses profound strength and has powerful vehicles. (having deep strength and vehicles, having vehicles with profound power)

Words meanings and morphology

तेजोपहारी (tejopahārī) - He who takes away or diminishes splendor and energy. (one who removes splendor/energy/power)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejopahārin

tejopahārin - remover of splendor/energy

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (tejas+apahārin)

• tejas – splendor, brilliance, energy, power, vitality
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tij (class 6)
• apahārin – taking away, plundering, ravishing, removing
  adjective (masculine)
  From 'apa' (away) + root 'hṛ' (to take) + 'in' (agent suffix).
  Prefix: apa
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

बलहा (balahā) - He who destroys or diminishes strength. (destroyer of strength)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balahan

balahan - destroyer of strength

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bala+han)

• bala – strength, power, might, force
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bal (class 1)
• han – killer, slayer
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'han' (to strike, kill).
  Root: han (class 2)

मुदितः (muditaḥ) - He who is delighted or joyful. (delighted, glad, joyful, pleased)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mudita

mudita - delighted, glad, joyful

Past Passive Participle

From root 'mud' (to rejoice, be glad) + 'ita' (suffix for past passive participle).

Root: mud (class 1)

अर्थः (arthaḥ) - He who is the ultimate goal (artha) or object of endeavor. (purpose, meaning, wealth, object, goal)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of artha

artha - purpose, meaning, object, goal, wealth, thing

जितः (jitaḥ) - He who is conquered or has conquered (depending on context, often 'conquered by no one' or 'victorious'). Here, 'conquered' refers to being master of oneself. (conquered, subdued, vanquished)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jita

jita - conquered, victorious, subdued, self-controlled

Past Passive Participle

From root 'ji' (to conquer, win) + 'ta' (suffix for past passive participle).

Root: ji (class 1)

वरः (varaḥ) - He who is the most excellent or supreme. (best, excellent, choice, boon)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - best, excellent, choice, boon, bridegroom

From root 'vṛ' (to choose).

Root: vṛ (class 9)

गम्भीरघोषः (gambhīraghoṣaḥ) - He who has a deep, resounding roar or voice. (having a deep sound/roar)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gambhīraghoṣa

gambhīraghoṣa - having a deep sound/roar

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gambhīra+ghoṣa)

• gambhīra – deep, profound, serious, grave
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: gam (class 1)
• ghoṣa – sound, noise, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghuṣ (class 1)

गम्भीरः (gambhīraḥ) - He who is deep and profound in his nature. (deep, profound, serious, grave)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gambhīra

gambhīra - deep, profound, serious, grave

Root: gam (class 1)

गम्भीरबलवाहनः (gambhīrabalavāhanaḥ) - He who possesses profound strength and has powerful vehicles. (having deep strength and vehicles, having vehicles with profound power)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gambhīrabalavāhana

gambhīrabalavāhana - having deep strength and vehicles

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gambhīrabala+vāhana)

• gambhīrabala – deep strength, profound power
  noun (neuter)
• vāhana – vehicle, carrier, mount
  noun (neuter)
  From root 'vah' (to carry) + 'ana'.
  Root: vah (class 1)