महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-17, verse-170
न तस्य विघ्नं कुर्वन्ति दानवा यक्षराक्षसाः ।
पिशाचा यातुधानाश्च गुह्यका भुजगा अपि ॥१७०॥
पिशाचा यातुधानाश्च गुह्यका भुजगा अपि ॥१७०॥
170. na tasya vighnaṁ kurvanti dānavā yakṣarākṣasāḥ ,
piśācā yātudhānāśca guhyakā bhujagā api.
piśācā yātudhānāśca guhyakā bhujagā api.
170.
na tasya vighnam kurvanti dānavāḥ yakṣarākṣasāḥ
piśācāḥ yātudhānāḥ ca guhyakāḥ bhujagāḥ api
piśācāḥ yātudhānāḥ ca guhyakāḥ bhujagāḥ api
170.
dānavāḥ yakṣarākṣasāḥ piśācāḥ yātudhānāḥ ca
guhyakāḥ bhujagāḥ api tasya vighnam na kurvanti
guhyakāḥ bhujagāḥ api tasya vighnam na kurvanti
170.
The Dānavas, Yakṣas, Rākṣasas, Piśācas, Yātudhānas, and even the Guhyakas and serpents, do not create obstacles for him.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- तस्य (tasya) - for him (referring to the one who recites the hymn) (his, of that)
- विघ्नम् (vighnam) - obstacle, impediment, hindrance
- कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they create (they do, they make, they cause)
- दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - Dānavas (a class of demons)
- यक्षराक्षसाः (yakṣarākṣasāḥ) - Yakṣas and Rākṣasas
- पिशाचाः (piśācāḥ) - Piśācas (ghouls, flesh-eating demons)
- यातुधानाः (yātudhānāḥ) - Yātudhānas (demons, sorcerers)
- च (ca) - and, also
- गुह्यकाः (guhyakāḥ) - Guhyakas (a class of demi-gods or mythical beings)
- भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - serpents, Nāgas
- अपि (api) - also, even
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - for him (referring to the one who recites the hymn) (his, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Here implying a dative sense ('for him').
विघ्नम् (vighnam) - obstacle, impediment, hindrance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vighna
vighna - obstacle, impediment, hindrance
from vi-√han 'to strike'
Prefix: vi
Root: han (class 2)
कुर्वन्ति (kurvanti) - they create (they do, they make, they cause)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kṛ
Present Active
from √kṛ (Tanādi class, 8th class)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
दानवाः (dānavāḥ) - Dānavas (a class of demons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dānava
dānava - descendant of Danu, a demon, an Asura
from Danu + -a suffix
यक्षराक्षसाः (yakṣarākṣasāḥ) - Yakṣas and Rākṣasas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yakṣarākṣasa
yakṣarākṣasa - Yakṣas and Rākṣasas (classes of supernatural beings, often malevolent)
Compound type : dvandva (yakṣa+rākṣasa)
- yakṣa – a class of supernatural beings, guardians of treasures
noun (masculine) - rākṣasa – a demon, a giant
noun (masculine)
पिशाचाः (piśācāḥ) - Piśācas (ghouls, flesh-eating demons)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of piśāca
piśāca - a class of demons, ghouls, flesh-eaters
यातुधानाः (yātudhānāḥ) - Yātudhānas (demons, sorcerers)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yātudhāna
yātudhāna - a class of demons, sorcerers, goblins
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गुह्यकाः (guhyakāḥ) - Guhyakas (a class of demi-gods or mythical beings)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of guhyaka
guhyaka - a class of mysterious beings, demi-gods, attendants of Kubera
भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - serpents, Nāgas
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bhujaga
bhujaga - a serpent, snake, Nāga (literally 'arm-goer')
from bhuja 'arm, coil' + ga 'going'
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhuja+ga)
- bhuja – arm, hand, coil
noun (masculine) - ga – going, moving
adjective (masculine)
Kṛt suffix
from √gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)