महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-78

बहुप्रसादः स्वपनो दर्पणोऽथ त्वमित्रजित् ।
वेदकारः सूत्रकारो विद्वान्समरमर्दनः ॥७८॥

78. bahuprasādaḥ svapano darpaṇo'tha tvamitrajit ,
vedakāraḥ sūtrakāro vidvānsamaramardanaḥ.

78. bahuprasādaḥ svapanaḥ darpaṇaḥ atha tvam itrajit
vedakāraḥ sūtrakāraḥ vidvān samaramardanaḥ

78. bahuprasādaḥ svapanaḥ darpaṇaḥ atha tvam itrajit
vedakāraḥ sūtrakāraḥ vidvān samaramardanaḥ

78. He is abundantly gracious, the embodiment of sleep (svapana), and the mirror. He is the Self (tvam) and the conqueror of enemies (itrajit), the author of the Vedas, the author of the Sūtras, the wise, and the vanquisher of conflicts.

Words meanings summery:

• बहुप्रसादः (bahuprasādaḥ) - having abundant grace, very gracious

• स्वपनः (svapanaḥ) - the embodiment of sleep or one who causes sleep (sleep, dreaming, causing sleep)

• दर्पणः (darpaṇaḥ) - mirror, reflection

• अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and, now

• त्वम् (tvam) - the Self, the ultimate essence (as an epithet in a list of divine names) (you (singular, nominative))

• इत्रजित् (itrajit) - conqueror of enemies (conqueror of others/enemies)

• वेदकारः (vedakāraḥ) - maker of the Vedas, author of the sacred texts

• सूत्रकारः (sūtrakāraḥ) - the author of the Sūtras (sacred aphorisms) (author of aphorisms/sutras, maker of threads)

• विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, learned, knowing

• समरमर्दनः (samaramardanaḥ) - destroyer of battles, vanquisher of war

Words meanings and morphology

बहुप्रसादः (bahuprasādaḥ) - having abundant grace, very gracious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bahuprasāda

bahuprasāda - having abundant grace, very gracious, benevolent

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+prasāda)

• bahu – much, many, abundant
  adjective
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root sad with upasarga pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

स्वपनः (svapanaḥ) - the embodiment of sleep or one who causes sleep (sleep, dreaming, causing sleep)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of svapana

svapana - sleep, dreaming, causing sleep, dream

kṛt

derived from root svap

Root: svap (class 2)

दर्पणः (darpaṇaḥ) - mirror, reflection

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of darpaṇa

darpaṇa - mirror, reflection, indicator

kṛt

derived from root dṛp

Root: dṛp (class 4)

अथ (atha) - then, moreover, and, now

(indeclinable)

त्वम् (tvam) - the Self, the ultimate essence (as an epithet in a list of divine names) (you (singular, nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (second person pronoun)

इत्रजित् (itrajit) - conqueror of enemies (conqueror of others/enemies)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of itrajit

itrajit - conqueror of others, conqueror of enemies

kṛt

derived from itra (other/enemy) and root ji (to conquer)

Compound type : tatpurusha (itra+jit)

• itra – other, common, popular, enemy
  noun (masculine)
  Root: i (class 2)
• jit – conquering, conqueror
  adjective (masculine)
  kṛt
  derived from root ji
  Root: ji (class 1)

वेदकारः (vedakāraḥ) - maker of the Vedas, author of the sacred texts

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vedakāra

vedakāra - maker of the Vedas, author of sacred texts

Compound type : tatpurusha (veda+kāra)

• veda – knowledge, sacred knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root vid
  Root: vid (class 2)
• kāra – maker, doer, causing
  noun (masculine)
  kṛt
  derived from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सूत्रकारः (sūtrakāraḥ) - the author of the Sūtras (sacred aphorisms) (author of aphorisms/sutras, maker of threads)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtrakāra

sūtrakāra - author of aphorisms, maker of threads/rules

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūtra+kāra)

• sūtra – thread, string, rule, aphorism, short treatise
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sīv (class 4)
• kāra – maker, doer, causing
  noun (masculine)
  kṛt
  derived from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

विद्वान् (vidvān) - wise, learned, knowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvas

vidvas - wise, learned, knowing

Perfect Active Participle

derived from root vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

समरमर्दनः (samaramardanaḥ) - destroyer of battles, vanquisher of war

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samaramardana

samaramardana - destroyer of battles, subduer of war, vanquisher of conflicts

Compound type : tatpurusha (samara+mardana)

• samara – battle, war, conflict
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from sam-ṛ 'to meet'.
  Prefix: sam
  Root: mṛ (class 10)
• mardana – crushing, destroying, tormenting
  noun (masculine)
  kṛt
  derived from root mṛd
  Root: mṛd (class 9)