महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-17, verse-157

जाग्रतश्च स्वपन्तश्च व्रजन्तः पथि संस्थिताः ।
स्तुवन्ति स्तूयमानाश्च तुष्यन्ति च रमन्ति च ।
जन्मकोटिसहस्रेषु नानासंसारयोनिषु ॥१५७॥

157. jāgrataśca svapantaśca vrajantaḥ pathi saṁsthitāḥ ,
stuvanti stūyamānāśca tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca ,
janmakoṭisahasreṣu nānāsaṁsārayoniṣu.

157. jāgrataḥ ca svapantaḥ ca vrajantaḥ
pathi saṃsthitāḥ stuvanti stūyamānāḥ
ca tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca
janmakoṭisahastreṣu nānāsaṃsārayoniṣu

157. [te] jāgrataḥ ca svapantaḥ ca vrajantaḥ [ca] pathi saṃsthitāḥ stuvanti.
ca stūyamānāḥ tuṣyanti ca ramanti ca janmakoṭisahastreṣu nānāsaṃsārayoniṣu.

157. Waking and sleeping, walking and standing on the path, they praise [him]. And being praised, they are satisfied and they rejoice. This occurs in thousands of crores of births, in various life-forms within the cycle of existence (saṃsāra).

Words meanings summery:

• जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - waking, awake

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्वपन्तः (svapantaḥ) - sleeping

• च (ca) - and, also

• व्रजन्तः (vrajantaḥ) - going, walking

• पथि (pathi) - on the path, in the way

• संस्थिताः (saṁsthitāḥ) - standing, situated, established

• स्तुवन्ति (stuvanti) - they praise, they extol

• स्तूयमानाः (stūyamānāḥ) - being praised

• च (ca) - and, also

• तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they are satisfied, they are pleased

• च (ca) - and, also

• रमन्ति (ramanti) - they rejoice, they delight

• च (ca) - and, also

• जन्मकोटिसहस्त्रेषु (janmakoṭisahastreṣu) - in thousands of crores of births

• नानासंसारयोनिषु (nānāsaṁsārayoniṣu) - in various wombs (life-forms) of existence (saṃsāra)

Words meanings and morphology

जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - waking, awake

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jāgrat

jāgrat - waking, awake

Present Active Participle

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्वपन्तः (svapantaḥ) - sleeping

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of svapat

svapat - sleeping

Present Active Participle

Root: svap (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

व्रजन्तः (vrajantaḥ) - going, walking

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vrajat

vrajat - going, walking

Present Active Participle

Root: vraj (class 1)

पथि (pathi) - on the path, in the way

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of path

path - path, road, way

संस्थिताः (saṁsthitāḥ) - standing, situated, established

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of saṃsthita

saṁsthita - standing, situated, established

Past Passive Participle

from root sthā with prefix sam

Prefix: sam

Root: sthā (class 1)

स्तुवन्ति (stuvanti) - they praise, they extol

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of stu

Root: stu (class 2)

स्तूयमानाः (stūyamānāḥ) - being praised

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of stūyamāna

stūyamāna - being praised, being extolled

Present Passive Participle

Root: stu (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तुष्यन्ति (tuṣyanti) - they are satisfied, they are pleased

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of tuṣ

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

रमन्ति (ramanti) - they rejoice, they delight

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of ram

Root: ram (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

जन्मकोटिसहस्त्रेषु (janmakoṭisahastreṣu) - in thousands of crores of births

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of janmakoṭisahasra

janmakoṭisahasra - thousands of crores of births

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (janman+koṭi+sahasra)

• janman – birth, existence, life
  noun (neuter)
• koṭi – crore (ten million), apex, highest point
  noun (feminine)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)

नानासंसारयोनिषु (nānāsaṁsārayoniṣu) - in various wombs (life-forms) of existence (saṃsāra)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of nānāsaṃsārayoni

nānāsaṁsārayoni - various wombs of saṃsāra, various life-forms within saṃsāra

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānā+saṃsāra+yoni)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• saṃsāra – cycle of existence, transmigration (saṃsāra)
  noun (masculine)
• yoni – womb, origin, source, life-form
  noun (feminine)