बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-45, verse-61
नृत्यलिप्सागते चन्द्रे सबले बलवान्नरः ।
गीतज्ञो हि रसज्ञश्च कृष्णे पापकरो भवेत् ॥६१॥
गीतज्ञो हि रसज्ञश्च कृष्णे पापकरो भवेत् ॥६१॥
61. nṛtyalipsāgate candre sabale balavānnaraḥ .
gītajño hi rasajñaśca kṛṣṇe pāpakaro bhavet.
gītajño hi rasajñaśca kṛṣṇe pāpakaro bhavet.
61.
nṛtyalipsāgate candre sabale balavān naraḥ |
gītajñaḥ hi rasajñaḥ ca kṛṣṇe pāpakaraḥ bhavet
gītajñaḥ hi rasajñaḥ ca kṛṣṇe pāpakaraḥ bhavet
61.
When the Moon is strong and situated in the desire for dance, the person is powerful, indeed knowledgeable in music, and appreciative of aesthetics, but commits sinful acts concerning Kṛṣṇa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नृत्यलिप्सागते (nṛtyalipsāgate) - when (the Moon is) situated in the desire for dance (situated in the desire for dance)
- चन्द्रे (candre) - in the Moon
- सबले (sabale) - when (the Moon is) strong (when strong, with strength)
- बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong
- नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
- गीतज्ञः (gītajñaḥ) - knowledgeable in music, musician
- हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly
- रसज्ञः (rasajñaḥ) - appreciative of aesthetics, connoisseur of emotions/taste
- च (ca) - and
- कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - in Kṛṣṇa, concerning Kṛṣṇa
- पापकरः (pāpakaraḥ) - doer of sin, sinful
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, becomes
Words meanings and morphology
नृत्यलिप्सागते (nṛtyalipsāgate) - when (the Moon is) situated in the desire for dance (situated in the desire for dance)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of nṛtyalipsāgata
nṛtyalipsāgata - situated in the desire for dance
Compound of nṛtyalipsā (desire for dance) and gata (gone, situated)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛtyalipsā+gata)
- nṛtyalipsā – desire for dance, longing for dance
noun (feminine)
Compound of nṛtya (dance) and lipsā (desire) - gata – gone, situated, obtained
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root gam (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction
चन्द्रे (candre) - in the Moon
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of candra
candra - Moon, bright, shining
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction
सबले (sabale) - when (the Moon is) strong (when strong, with strength)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of sabala
sabala - strong, powerful, with strength
Bahuvrihi compound: sa (with) + bala (strength)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+bala)
- sa – with, together with
indeclinable - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to `candre`. Part of a locative absolute construction
बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat
balavat - powerful, strong, mighty
Derived from bala (strength) with the suffix -vat
नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
गीतज्ञः (gītajñaḥ) - knowledgeable in music, musician
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gītajña
gītajña - knowing music, conversant with song, musician
Compound of gīta (song) and jña (knower)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gīta+jña)
- gīta – song, singing, sung
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root gai (to sing)
Root: gai (class 1) - jña – knowing, acquainted with, wise
adjective (masculine)
Derived from the root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, certainly
(indeclinable)
रसज्ञः (rasajñaḥ) - appreciative of aesthetics, connoisseur of emotions/taste
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rasajña
rasajña - knowing taste, acquainted with flavour/emotion/aesthetics, connoisseur
Compound of rasa (taste, emotion, aesthetic) and jña (knower)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rasa+jña)
- rasa – taste, flavor, aesthetic experience, juice, essence, emotion
noun (masculine) - jña – knowing, acquainted with, wise
adjective (masculine)
Derived from the root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
कृष्णे (kṛṣṇe) - in Kṛṣṇa, concerning Kṛṣṇa
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kṛṣṇa
kṛṣṇa - Kṛṣṇa (proper name of a deity), black, dark
पापकरः (pāpakaraḥ) - doer of sin, sinful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpakara
pāpakara - doer of evil, sinful, mischievous
Upapada tatpuruṣa compound of pāpa (sin) and kara (maker, doer)
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (pāpa+kara)
- pāpa – sin, evil, wicked
noun (neuter) - kara – maker, doer, causing, performing
adjective (masculine)
Derived from the root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भवेत् (bhavet) - may be, should be, becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)