बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-45, verse-42
नरः सदानन्दधरो विवेकी परोपकारी बलवित्तयुक्तः ।
महामुखी राजकृपाभिमानी दिवाधिनाथो यदि नेत्रपानौ ॥४२॥
महामुखी राजकृपाभिमानी दिवाधिनाथो यदि नेत्रपानौ ॥४२॥
42. naraḥ sadānandadharo vivekī paropakārī balavittayuktaḥ .
mahāmukhī rājakṛpābhimānī divādhinātho yadi netrapānau.
mahāmukhī rājakṛpābhimānī divādhinātho yadi netrapānau.
42.
naraḥ sadānandadharaḥ vivekī paropakārī balavittayuktaḥ
mahāmukhī rājakṛpābhimānī divādhināthaḥ yadi netrapānau
mahāmukhī rājakṛpābhimānī divādhināthaḥ yadi netrapānau
42.
If the Sun (divādhinātha) is in the `netrapāna` position (2nd house from the ascendant), a person will always be joyful, discerning, benevolent, endowed with strength and wealth, eloquent, and proud of royal favor.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नरः (naraḥ) - man, human being, person
- सदानन्दधरः (sadānandadharaḥ) - always joyful (always holding joy, perpetually happy)
- विवेकी (vivekī) - discerning (discerning, judicious, sagacious, wise)
- परोपकारी (paropakārī) - benevolent (beneficial to others, benevolent, helpful)
- बलवित्तयुक्तः (balavittayuktaḥ) - endowed with strength and wealth
- महामुखी (mahāmukhī) - eloquent (great-faced, eloquent, prominent (feminine form))
- राजकृपाभिमानी (rājakṛpābhimānī) - proud of royal favor (proud of royal grace or favor)
- दिवाधिनाथः (divādhināthaḥ) - the lord of the day (the Sun) (lord of the day, the Sun)
- यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)
- नेत्रपानौ (netrapānau) - in the `netrapāna` position (2nd house from the ascendant) (in the act of seeing and drinking; (astrology) in the 2nd house (dual form, often referring to a singular concept in such texts))
Words meanings and morphology
नरः (naraḥ) - man, human being, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, human being, male, hero
सदानन्दधरः (sadānandadharaḥ) - always joyful (always holding joy, perpetually happy)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sadānandadhara
sadānandadhara - one who bears or possesses constant joy; perpetually blissful
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sadā+ānandadhara)
- sadā – always, perpetually, constantly
indeclinable - ānandadhara – holding or bearing joy
adjective (masculine)
विवेकी (vivekī) - discerning (discerning, judicious, sagacious, wise)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vivekin
vivekin - discriminating, judicious, sagacious, possessing right judgment
From 'viveka' (discrimination) + suffix '-in' (possessor of).
परोपकारी (paropakārī) - benevolent (beneficial to others, benevolent, helpful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paropakārin
paropakārin - benefactor, one who helps others, benevolent
From 'paropakāra' (benefiting others) + suffix '-in' (possessor of).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+upakārin)
- para – other, another, supreme, distant
adjective - upakārin – helping, serving, benevolent, benefactor
adjective (masculine)
From 'upakāra' (help) + suffix '-in'.
Prefix: upa
Root: kṛ (class 8)
बलवित्तयुक्तः (balavittayuktaḥ) - endowed with strength and wealth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balavittayukta
balavittayukta - possessed of power and riches
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bala+vitta+yukta)
- bala – strength, power, force, might
noun (neuter) - vitta – wealth, property, riches, possessions
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'vid' (to find, obtain).
Root: vid (class 6) - yukta – joined, united, endowed with, possessed of
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Past passive participle of root 'yuj' (to join).
Root: yuj (class 7)
महामुखी (mahāmukhī) - eloquent (great-faced, eloquent, prominent (feminine form))
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mahāmukha
mahāmukha - having a great face or mouth; eloquent; prominent; chief
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+mukha)
- mahā – great, large, mighty, extensive
indeclinable
Prefix meaning 'great'. - mukha – face, mouth, chief, principal part, front
noun (neuter)
Note: The word form 'mahāmukhī' is grammatically feminine, but appears to describe 'naraḥ' (a masculine noun) in this context. This could be due to an archaic usage, poetic license, or scribal variation, implying 'a man of great eloquence/prominence'.
राजकृपाभिमानी (rājakṛpābhimānī) - proud of royal favor (proud of royal grace or favor)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājakṛpābhimānin
rājakṛpābhimānin - one who is proud of the king's favor or grace
From 'rājakṛpābhimāna' (pride in royal favor) + suffix '-in'.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājakṛpā+abhimānin)
- rājakṛpā – royal favor, king's grace
noun (feminine) - abhimānin – proud, conceited, self-respecting
adjective (masculine)
From 'abhimāna' (pride) + suffix '-in'.
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
दिवाधिनाथः (divādhināthaḥ) - the lord of the day (the Sun) (lord of the day, the Sun)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of divādhinātha
divādhinātha - lord of the day, master of the day (an epithet for the Sun)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divā+adhinātha)
- divā – by day, during the day
indeclinable - adhinātha – lord, master, supreme ruler
noun (masculine)
Prefix: adhi
Root: nāth (class 1)
यदि (yadi) - if (if, in case that)
(indeclinable)
नेत्रपानौ (netrapānau) - in the `netrapāna` position (2nd house from the ascendant) (in the act of seeing and drinking; (astrology) in the 2nd house (dual form, often referring to a singular concept in such texts))
(noun)
Locative, masculine, dual of netrapāna
netrapāna - eye and drinking (a compound); (astrology) often refers to the 2nd house
Compound type : dvandva (netra+pāna)
- netra – eye, leader, guiding principle; (astrology) 2nd house (right eye) or 12th house (left eye)
noun (neuter) - pāna – drinking, act of drinking; drink, beverage; (astrology) sometimes associated with the 2nd house (food/drink)
noun (masculine)
From root 'pā' (to drink).
Root: pā (class 1)
Note: In astrological texts, 'netrapāna' is a term used to refer to the 2nd house from the ascendant. The dual form 'netrapānau' might be an archaic or poetic usage for 'in the 2nd house'.