बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-45, verse-36
गुरौ बाणाः प्रदेयाश्च त्रयं दद्याच्च भार्गवे ।
शनौ त्रयमथो देयं राहौ दद्याच्चतुष्टयम् ॥३६॥
शनौ त्रयमथो देयं राहौ दद्याच्चतुष्टयम् ॥३६॥
36. gurau bāṇāḥ pradeyāśca trayaṃ dadyācca bhārgave .
śanau trayamatho deyaṃ rāhau dadyāccatuṣṭayam.
śanau trayamatho deyaṃ rāhau dadyāccatuṣṭayam.
36.
gurau bāṇāḥ pradeyāḥ ca trayam dadyāt ca bhārgave
śanau trayam athaḥ deyam rāhau dadyāt catuṣṭayam
śanau trayam athaḥ deyam rāhau dadyāt catuṣṭayam
36.
Five shares (bāṇāḥ) should be assigned to Jupiter (guru), and three shares should be assigned to Venus (bhārgava). Then, three shares should be assigned to Saturn (śani), and four shares should be assigned to Rāhu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुरौ (gurau) - to Jupiter (guru) (to the teacher, to Jupiter, in the teacher, in Jupiter)
- बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - shares or points (five) (arrows, a specific number (five), shares)
- प्रदेयाः (pradeyāḥ) - should be assigned (to be given, to be assigned, due to be given)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- त्रयम् (trayam) - three shares (a triad, a group of three, three)
- दद्यात् (dadyāt) - should be assigned (one should give, may give, should assign)
- च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
- भार्गवे (bhārgave) - to Venus (bhārgava) (to Bhargava, to Venus)
- शनौ (śanau) - to Saturn (śani) (to Saturn, in Saturn)
- त्रयम् (trayam) - three shares (a triad, a group of three, three)
- अथः (athaḥ) - then (then, thereupon, now)
- देयम् (deyam) - should be assigned (to be given, to be assigned, that which should be given)
- राहौ (rāhau) - to Rāhu (to Rāhu, in Rāhu)
- दद्यात् (dadyāt) - should be assigned (one should give, may give, should assign)
- चतुष्टयम् (catuṣṭayam) - four shares (a group of four, four)
Words meanings and morphology
गुरौ (gurau) - to Jupiter (guru) (to the teacher, to Jupiter, in the teacher, in Jupiter)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - teacher, preceptor, venerable person, heavy, Jupiter
बाणाः (bāṇāḥ) - shares or points (five) (arrows, a specific number (five), shares)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of bāṇa
bāṇa - arrow; a specific number, typically five (from Kāmadeva's five arrows)
प्रदेयाः (pradeyāḥ) - should be assigned (to be given, to be assigned, due to be given)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pradeya
pradeya - to be given, grantable, payable, to be handed over
Gerundive
From pra- + √dā (to give), with kṛtya suffix -ya
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
त्रयम् (trayam) - three shares (a triad, a group of three, three)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of traya
traya - a triad, a group of three, three
Note: Object of 'dadyāt'.
दद्यात् (dadyāt) - should be assigned (one should give, may give, should assign)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dā
Optative mood, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular
From √dā (to give), Optative mood, 3rd singular
Root: dā (class 3)
च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
भार्गवे (bhārgave) - to Venus (bhārgava) (to Bhargava, to Venus)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of bhārgava
bhārgava - descendant of Bhṛgu; an epithet of Śukra (Venus)
शनौ (śanau) - to Saturn (śani) (to Saturn, in Saturn)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn, slowly moving, the planet Saturn
त्रयम् (trayam) - three shares (a triad, a group of three, three)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of traya
traya - a triad, a group of three, three
Note: Object of 'deyam'.
अथः (athaḥ) - then (then, thereupon, now)
(indeclinable)
देयम् (deyam) - should be assigned (to be given, to be assigned, that which should be given)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of deya
deya - to be given, grantable, payable
Gerundive
From √dā (to give), with kṛtya suffix -ya
Root: dā (class 3)
राहौ (rāhau) - to Rāhu (to Rāhu, in Rāhu)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of rāhu
rāhu - Rāhu (a lunar node in Vedic astrology), seizing, an eclipse
दद्यात् (dadyāt) - should be assigned (one should give, may give, should assign)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dā
Optative mood, Parasmaipada, 3rd person singular
From √dā (to give), Optative mood, 3rd singular
Root: dā (class 3)
चतुष्टयम् (catuṣṭayam) - four shares (a group of four, four)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of catuṣṭaya
catuṣṭaya - a group of four, a collection of four things, four
Note: Object of 'dadyāt'.