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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-45, verse-15

जलराशौ स्थितः खेटः शत्रुणा चाऽवलोकितः ।
शुभग्रहा न पश्यन्ति तृषितः स उदाहृतः ॥१५॥
15. jalarāśau sthitaḥ kheṭaḥ śatruṇā cā'valokitaḥ .
śubhagrahā na paśyanti tṛṣitaḥ sa udāhṛtaḥ.
15. jalarāśau sthitaḥ kheṭaḥ śatruṇā ca avalokitaḥ
śubhagrahāḥ na paśyanti tṛṣitaḥ saḥ udāhṛtaḥ
15. A planet (kheṭa) situated in a watery sign (jalarāśi), aspected by an enemy, and not seen by benefic planets, is declared to be a thirsty (tṛṣita) planet.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • जलराशौ (jalarāśau) - in a watery sign
  • स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
  • खेटः (kheṭaḥ) - planet, heavenly body
  • शत्रुणा (śatruṇā) - by an enemy
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अवलोकितः (avalokitaḥ) - seen, aspected, observed
  • शुभग्रहाः (śubhagrahāḥ) - benefic planets
  • (na) - not, no
  • पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they aspect
  • तृषितः (tṛṣitaḥ) - designated as 'thirsty' for a planet (thirsty, desirous)
  • सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular)
  • उदाहृतः (udāhṛtaḥ) - declared, stated, mentioned

Words meanings and morphology

जलराशौ (jalarāśau) - in a watery sign
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of jalarāśi
jalarāśi - watery sign (in astrology: Cancer, Scorpio, Pisces)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jala+rāśi)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
  • rāśi – heap, quantity, sign of the zodiac
    noun (masculine)
स्थितः (sthitaḥ) - situated, standing, existing
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sthita
sthita - situated, standing, existing, firm
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand)
Root: sthā (class 1)
खेटः (kheṭaḥ) - planet, heavenly body
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, star, heavenly body
शत्रुणा (śatruṇā) - by an enemy
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śatru
śatru - enemy, foe
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अवलोकितः (avalokitaḥ) - seen, aspected, observed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of avalokita
avalokita - seen, aspected, observed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lok with prefix ava
Prefix: ava
Root: lok (class 10)
शुभग्रहाः (śubhagrahāḥ) - benefic planets
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śubhagraha
śubhagraha - benefic planet (e.g., Jupiter, Venus, Mercury (when well-placed), Moon (when waxing))
Compound type : karmadhāraya (śubha+graha)
  • śubha – auspicious, benefic, good, beautiful
    adjective (masculine)
  • graha – planet, seizing
    noun (masculine)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they aspect
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dṛś
Irregular present stem paśya
Root: dṛś (class 1)
तृषितः (tṛṣitaḥ) - designated as 'thirsty' for a planet (thirsty, desirous)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tṛṣita
tṛṣita - thirsty, desirous
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tṛṣ (to be thirsty)
Root: tṛṣ (class 4)
सः (saḥ) - he, that (masculine singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
उदाहृतः (udāhṛtaḥ) - declared, stated, mentioned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of udāhṛta
udāhṛta - declared, stated, mentioned, exemplified
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root hṛ with prefixes ud and ā
Prefixes: ud+ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)