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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-45, verse-16

मित्रगेही मित्रयुक्तो मित्रेण च विलोकितः ।
गुरुणा सहितो यश्च मुदितः स प्रकीर्तितः ॥१६॥
16. mitragehī mitrayukto mitreṇa ca vilokitaḥ .
guruṇā sahito yaśca muditaḥ sa prakīrtitaḥ.
16. mitragehī mitrayuktaḥ mitreṇa ca vilokitaḥ |
guruṇā sahitaḥ yaḥ ca muditaḥ saḥ prakīrtitaḥ
16. A planet is declared joyful (muditaḥ) when it is located in a friendly sign, conjoined with a friendly planet, aspected by a friendly planet, and also associated with a (spiritual teacher) guru.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मित्रगेही (mitragehī) - a planet residing in a friendly sign (astrological context) (one who is in a friend's house; residing in a friend's sign)
  • मित्रयुक्तः (mitrayuktaḥ) - a planet conjoined with a friendly planet (astrological context) (conjoined with a friend, accompanied by a friend)
  • मित्रेण (mitreṇa) - by a friendly planet (astrological context) (by a friend, with a friend)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • विलोकितः (vilokitaḥ) - aspected (by a planet in astrology) (seen, beheld, observed)
  • गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by a (spiritual teacher) guru; referring to Jupiter (Brihaspati) in astrology, considered a benevolent planet (by a teacher, by a heavy one, by a respectable person)
  • सहितः (sahitaḥ) - conjoined (with a planet) (accompanied, together with, conjoined)
  • यः (yaḥ) - that which (referring to a planet) (who, which, that)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • मुदितः (muditaḥ) - declared joyful (a state of a planet in astrology) (delighted, joyful, pleased)
  • सः (saḥ) - that (planet) (that, he)
  • प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - is declared (in astrological texts) (declared, proclaimed, spoken of)

Words meanings and morphology

मित्रगेही (mitragehī) - a planet residing in a friendly sign (astrological context) (one who is in a friend's house; residing in a friend's sign)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mitragehin
mitragehin - one who is in a friend's house; residing in a friend's house/sign
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mitra+gehin)
  • mitra – friend, ally, the Sun (deity)
    noun (masculine)
  • gehin – dweller, resident, one who has a house
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies an implied 'graha' (planet).
मित्रयुक्तः (mitrayuktaḥ) - a planet conjoined with a friendly planet (astrological context) (conjoined with a friend, accompanied by a friend)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mitrayukta
mitrayukta - joined with a friend, accompanied by a friend
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mitra+yukta)
  • mitra – friend, ally, the Sun (deity)
    noun (masculine)
  • yukta – joined, united, endowed with, appropriate, engaged
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root yuj (to join) with kta suffix.
    Root: yuj (class 7)
Note: Qualifies an implied 'graha'.
मित्रेण (mitreṇa) - by a friendly planet (astrological context) (by a friend, with a friend)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mitra
mitra - friend, ally, the Sun (deity)
Note: Agent for 'vilokitaḥ'.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
विलोकितः (vilokitaḥ) - aspected (by a planet in astrology) (seen, beheld, observed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vilokita
vilokita - seen, observed, beheld
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'lok' (to see) with prefix 'vi-' and suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: vi
Root: lok (class 1)
Note: Qualifies an implied 'graha'.
गुरुणा (guruṇā) - by a (spiritual teacher) guru; referring to Jupiter (Brihaspati) in astrology, considered a benevolent planet (by a teacher, by a heavy one, by a respectable person)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of guru
guru - spiritual teacher, preceptor, heavy, venerable, Jupiter (planet)
Note: Agent of 'sahitaḥ'.
सहितः (sahitaḥ) - conjoined (with a planet) (accompanied, together with, conjoined)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita
sahita - accompanied by, conjoined with, together with
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'sa-' (with) and suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: sa
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Qualifies an implied 'graha'.
यः (yaḥ) - that which (referring to a planet) (who, which, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Refers to the subject (planet).
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
मुदितः (muditaḥ) - declared joyful (a state of a planet in astrology) (delighted, joyful, pleased)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mudita
mudita - delighted, joyful, pleased
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'mud' (to rejoice) with suffix 'kta'.
Root: mud (class 1)
Note: Predicative adjective for 'saḥ'.
सः (saḥ) - that (planet) (that, he)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers back to 'yaḥ'.
प्रकीर्तितः (prakīrtitaḥ) - is declared (in astrological texts) (declared, proclaimed, spoken of)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prakīrtita
prakīrtita - declared, proclaimed, mentioned, celebrated
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kīrt' (to mention, proclaim) with prefix 'pra-' and suffix 'kta'.
Prefix: pra
Root: kīrt (class 10)
Note: Main verb in the passive voice.