बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-45, verse-2
अवस्था विविधाः सन्ति ग्रहाणां दिवजसत्तम ।
सारभूताश्च यास्तासु बालाद्यास्ता वदाम्यहम् ॥२॥
सारभूताश्च यास्तासु बालाद्यास्ता वदाम्यहम् ॥२॥
2. avasthā vividhāḥ santi grahāṇāṃ divajasattama .
sārabhūtāśca yāstāsu bālādyāstā vadāmyaham.
sārabhūtāśca yāstāsu bālādyāstā vadāmyaham.
2.
avasthāḥ vividhāḥ santi grahāṇām dvijasattama
sārabhūtāḥ ca yāḥ tāsu bālādyāḥ tāḥ vadāmi aham
sārabhūtāḥ ca yāḥ tāsu bālādyāḥ tāḥ vadāmi aham
2.
O best among the twice-born (dvijasattama), planets have various states (avasthā). Among those that are essential, I will now describe the ones beginning with bāla (childhood).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अवस्थाः (avasthāḥ) - states, conditions
- विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, manifold
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- ग्रहाणाम् (grahāṇām) - of planets
- द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the sages (Brahmins) (O best among the twice-born)
- सारभूताः (sārabhūtāḥ) - essential, fundamental
- च (ca) - and
- याः (yāḥ) - which (feminine plural)
- तासु (tāsu) - among them (feminine plural)
- बालाद्याः (bālādyāḥ) - those beginning with bāla (childhood)
- ताः (tāḥ) - those (feminine plural)
- वदामि (vadāmi) - I tell, I speak
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
अवस्थाः (avasthāḥ) - states, conditions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of avasthā
avasthā - state, condition, situation
Prefix: ava
Root: sthā (class 1)
विविधाः (vividhāḥ) - various, manifold
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, manifold, diverse
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of as
Root: as (class 2)
ग्रहाणाम् (grahāṇām) - of planets
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of graha
graha - planet, seizing, grasping
Root: grah (class 9)
द्विजसत्तम (dvijasattama) - O best among the sages (Brahmins) (O best among the twice-born)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of dvijasattama
dvijasattama - best among the twice-born
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dvija+sattama)
- dvija – twice-born (Brahmin, bird, tooth)
noun (masculine) - sattama – best, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
सारभूताः (sārabhūtāḥ) - essential, fundamental
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sārabhūta
sārabhūta - having essence, essential, substantial
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāra+bhūta)
- sāra – essence, core, vital part
noun (masculine) - bhūta – become, existed, being
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
याः (yāḥ) - which (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of yad
yad - which, what
तासु (tāsu) - among them (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, she
बालाद्याः (bālādyāḥ) - those beginning with bāla (childhood)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of bālādi
bālādi - beginning with bāla
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāla+ādi)
- bāla – child, young
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, etc.
noun (masculine)
ताः (tāḥ) - those (feminine plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of tad
tad - that, she
वदामि (vadāmi) - I tell, I speak
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of vad
Root: vad (class 1)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we