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8,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-93

तमास्थाय महादेवस्त्रासयन्दैवतान्यपि ।
आरुरोह तदा यत्तः कम्पयन्निव रोदसी ॥९३॥
93. tamāsthāya mahādevastrāsayandaivatānyapi ,
āruroha tadā yattaḥ kampayanniva rodasī.
93. tam āsthāya mahādevaḥ trāsayān devatāni
api ārūroha tadā yattaḥ kampayan iva rodasī
93. mahādevaḥ tam āsthāya devatāni api trāsayān,
yattaḥ tadā ārūroha,
rodasī iva kampayan
93. Lord Shiva, having taken up that (chariot), then mounted it, prepared, frightening even the deities and seemingly making both heaven and earth tremble.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तम् (tam) - that (chariot, previously mentioned) (him, that)
  • आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up (the chariot) (having taken up, having resorted to, having occupied)
  • महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - the great god, Lord Shiva
  • त्रासयान् (trāsayān) - frightening, causing fear
  • देवतानि (devatāni) - deities, gods
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • आरूरोह (ārūroha) - he mounted, he ascended
  • तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
  • यत्तः (yattaḥ) - prepared (for battle or travel) (prepared, ready, assiduous, diligent)
  • कम्पयन् (kampayan) - making tremble, shaking
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, as
  • रोदसी (rodasī) - heaven and earth (dual)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - that (chariot, previously mentioned) (him, that)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आस्थाय (āsthāya) - having taken up (the chariot) (having taken up, having resorted to, having occupied)
(indeclinable)
absolutive
absolutive from root sthā with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: sthā (class 1)
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - the great god, Lord Shiva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - great god, Shiva
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
  • mahā – great, mighty, large
    adjective
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
त्रासयान् (trāsayān) - frightening, causing fear
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of trāsayant
trāsayant - frightening, causing fear
present active participle (causative)
present active participle from the causative stem of root tras
Root: tras (class 1)
देवतानि (devatāni) - deities, gods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, divinity, god
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
आरूरोह (ārūroha) - he mounted, he ascended
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of ā-ruh
Prefix: ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
adverb formed from tad
यत्तः (yattaḥ) - prepared (for battle or travel) (prepared, ready, assiduous, diligent)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yatta
yatta - prepared, ready, active, assiduous
past passive participle
past passive participle from root yat
Root: yat (class 1)
कम्पयन् (kampayan) - making tremble, shaking
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kampayant
kampayant - causing to tremble, shaking
present active participle (causative)
present active participle from the causative stem of root kamp (kamp-ṛ)
Root: kamp (class 1)
इव (iva) - as if, like, as
(indeclinable)
रोदसी (rodasī) - heaven and earth (dual)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, dual of rodas
rodas - heaven and earth (usually in dual)