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8,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-67

तथैव बुद्ध्या विहितं विश्वकर्मकृतं शुभम् ।
ततो विबुधशार्दूलास्तं रथं समकल्पयन् ॥६७॥
67. tathaiva buddhyā vihitaṁ viśvakarmakṛtaṁ śubham ,
tato vibudhaśārdūlāstaṁ rathaṁ samakalpayan.
67. tathā eva buddhyā vihitam viśvakarmakṛtam śubham
tataḥ vibudhaśārdūlāḥ tam ratham samakalpayan
67. tathā eva buddhyā vihitam viśvakarmakṛtam śubham
tam ratham tataḥ vibudhaśārdūlāḥ samakalpayan
67. Similarly, that auspicious chariot, conceived with divine intelligence and crafted by Viśvakarman, was then assembled by the foremost among the gods.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, even (only, just, indeed, precisely)
  • बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - with divine intelligence (by intelligence, with understanding)
  • विहितम् (vihitam) - fashioned, conceived (fashioned, made, arranged, prescribed)
  • विश्वकर्मकृतम् (viśvakarmakṛtam) - crafted by Viśvakarman (made by Viśvakarman)
  • शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good)
  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (thence, therefrom, then, from that place)
  • विबुधशार्दूलाः (vibudhaśārdūlāḥ) - the foremost among the gods (best of the gods, tiger among gods)
  • तम् (tam) - that (chariot) (that (masculine, singular, accusative))
  • रथम् (ratham) - that chariot (chariot, car)
  • समकल्पयन् (samakalpayan) - they assembled, fashioned (they fashioned, they created, they arranged)

Words meanings and morphology

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, even (only, just, indeed, precisely)
(indeclinable)
बुद्ध्या (buddhyā) - with divine intelligence (by intelligence, with understanding)
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of buddhi
buddhi - intelligence, understanding, intellect, perception
विहितम् (vihitam) - fashioned, conceived (fashioned, made, arranged, prescribed)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vihita
vihita - arranged, disposed, performed, ordained, fashioned, provided
Past Passive Participle
From root dhā with prefix vi, past passive participle.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
विश्वकर्मकृतम् (viśvakarmakṛtam) - crafted by Viśvakarman (made by Viśvakarman)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of viśvakarmakṛta
viśvakarmakṛta - made by Viśvakarman
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (viśvakarman+kṛta)
  • viśvakarman – the divine architect and artisan
    proper noun (masculine)
  • kṛta – made, done, performed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kṛ, past passive participle.
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'ratham'.
शुभम् (śubham) - auspicious (auspicious, beautiful, good)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śubha
śubha - auspicious, good, beautiful, bright, fortunate
Note: Qualifies 'ratham'.
ततः (tataḥ) - then (thence, therefrom, then, from that place)
(indeclinable)
विबुधशार्दूलाः (vibudhaśārdūlāḥ) - the foremost among the gods (best of the gods, tiger among gods)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vibudhaśārdūla
vibudhaśārdūla - a tiger among gods, foremost among gods
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vibudha+śārdūla)
  • vibudha – god, deity, wise one
    noun (masculine)
  • śārdūla – tiger, best of its kind, eminent
    noun (masculine)
तम् (tam) - that (chariot) (that (masculine, singular, accusative))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, those
रथम् (ratham) - that chariot (chariot, car)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
समकल्पयन् (samakalpayan) - they assembled, fashioned (they fashioned, they created, they arranged)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of samakalpay
Causative verb, imperfect active
From root kḷp (class 10 or causative of class 1) with prefix sam, stem kalpayā-, imperfect tense, 3rd person plural, active voice.
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: The 'a' prefix for imperfect is elided due to the preceding prefix 'sam'.