महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-113

याहि देव यतो दैत्याश्चोदयाश्वानतन्द्रितः ।
पश्य बाह्वोर्बलं मेऽद्य निघ्नतः शात्रवान्रणे ॥११३॥

113. yāhi deva yato daityāścodayāśvānatandritaḥ ,
paśya bāhvorbalaṁ me'dya nighnataḥ śātravānraṇe.

113. yāhi deva yataḥ daityāḥ codaya aśvān atandritaḥ
paśya bāhvoḥ balam me adya nighnataḥ śātravān raṇe

113. deva,
yataḥ daityāḥ (santi),
(tatra) yāhi.
atandritaḥ aśvān codaya.
adya raṇe śātravān nighnataḥ me bāhvoḥ balam paśya.

113. Go, O god, to where the demons are; tirelessly urge the horses on. Today, witness the strength of my arms as I strike down the enemies in battle.

Words meanings summery:

• याहि (yāhi) - Go! Proceed!

• देव (deva) - O god, O lord

• यतः (yataḥ) - from which, where, because

• दैत्याः (daityāḥ) - demons, sons of Diti

• चोदय (codaya) - drive, urge, impel

• अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

• अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - tirelessly, vigilantly, without slackness

• पश्य (paśya) - See! Behold!

• बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - of the two arms

• बलम् (balam) - strength, power

• मे (me) - my, of me

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• निघ्नतः (nighnataḥ) - striking down, killing, destroying (of one who strikes down)

• शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

Words meanings and morphology

याहि (yāhi) - Go! Proceed!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

देव (deva) - O god, O lord

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - god, deity, lord

यतः (yataḥ) - from which, where, because

(indeclinable)

दैत्याः (daityāḥ) - demons, sons of Diti

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of daitya

daitya - a demon, a son of Diti

चोदय (codaya) - drive, urge, impel

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of cud

Root: cud (class 10)

अश्वान् (aśvān) - horses

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of aśva

aśva - horse

अतन्द्रितः (atandritaḥ) - tirelessly, vigilantly, without slackness

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atandrita

atandrita - not weary, vigilant, diligent, tireless

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+tandrita)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• tandrita – weary, tired, slack, lazy
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root 'tand' (to be weary)
  Root: tand

Note: Used adverbially to qualify the action of 'urging'.

पश्य (paśya) - See! Behold!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, Imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

The root dṛś takes the form paśya in present tense forms.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

बाह्वोः (bāhvoḥ) - of the two arms

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, dual of bāhu

bāhu - arm

बलम् (balam) - strength, power

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

मे (me) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me, my (first person pronoun)

Note: Alternatively dative singular

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

निघ्नतः (nighnataḥ) - striking down, killing, destroying (of one who strikes down)

(participle)

Genitive, masculine, singular of nighnat

nighnat - striking, killing, destroying

Present Active Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with prefix ni.

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'me' (my, of me).

शात्रवान् (śātravān) - enemies

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śātru

śātru - enemy, foe

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, in combat

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat