महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-24, verse-17
गुणप्रसवसंबाधमसंबाधमनामयम् ।
प्रासादैर्विविधैश्चैव द्वारैश्चाप्युपशोभितम् ॥१७॥
प्रासादैर्विविधैश्चैव द्वारैश्चाप्युपशोभितम् ॥१७॥
17. guṇaprasavasaṁbādhamasaṁbādhamanāmayam ,
prāsādairvividhaiścaiva dvāraiścāpyupaśobhitam.
prāsādairvividhaiścaiva dvāraiścāpyupaśobhitam.
17.
guṇaprasavasaṃbādham asaṃbādham anāmayam prāsādaiḥ
vividhaiḥ ca eva dvāraiḥ ca api upaśobhitam
vividhaiḥ ca eva dvāraiḥ ca api upaśobhitam
17.
It was dense with the manifestation of qualities (guṇas), yet unobstructed and free from affliction. It was also splendidly adorned with various palaces and gates.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुणप्रसवसंबाधम् (guṇaprasavasaṁbādham) - dense with the material prosperity and diverse manifestations (crowded with the manifestation of qualities; dense with the products of the guṇas)
- असंबाधम् (asaṁbādham) - unobstructed, unconstrained, vast, spacious
- अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, healthy, free from affliction or distress
- प्रासादैः (prāsādaiḥ) - by palaces, with palaces
- विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, with various, by diverse
- च (ca) - and, also
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
- द्वारैः (dvāraiḥ) - by gates, with gates
- च (ca) - and, also
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned, beautified, splendidly decorated
Words meanings and morphology
गुणप्रसवसंबाधम् (guṇaprasavasaṁbādham) - dense with the material prosperity and diverse manifestations (crowded with the manifestation of qualities; dense with the products of the guṇas)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of guṇaprasavasaṃbādha
guṇaprasavasaṁbādha - crowded with the manifestation of qualities; dense with the products of the guṇas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (guṇa+prasava+saṃbādha)
- guṇa – quality, attribute, constituent (guṇa) of nature (prakṛti), thread
noun (masculine) - prasava – production, creation, birth, offspring, flower
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: sū (class 2) - saṃbādha – crowded, dense, narrow, impediment, distress
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: badh (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun like `puram` (city).
असंबाधम् (asaṁbādham) - unobstructed, unconstrained, vast, spacious
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asaṃbādha
asaṁbādha - unobstructed, unconstrained, vast, spacious
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃbādha)
- a – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - saṃbādha – crowded, dense, narrow, impediment, distress
adjective (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: badh (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun like `puram` (city).
अनामयम् (anāmayam) - free from disease, healthy, free from affliction or distress
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of anāmaya
anāmaya - free from disease, healthy, free from affliction or distress
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+āmaya)
- an – not, un-, non-
indeclinable - āmaya – sickness, disease, affliction, distress
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: am (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun like `puram` (city).
प्रासादैः (prāsādaiḥ) - by palaces, with palaces
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of prāsāda
prāsāda - palace, mansion, temple
Root: sad (class 1)
विविधैः (vividhaiḥ) - by various, with various, by diverse
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold
Note: Adjective modifying `prāsādaiḥ` and `dvāraiḥ`.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, even
(indeclinable)
द्वारैः (dvāraiḥ) - by gates, with gates
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of dvāra
dvāra - gate, door, entrance
Root: dvār
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
उपशोभितम् (upaśobhitam) - adorned, beautified, splendidly decorated
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upaśobhita
upaśobhita - adorned, beautified, splendidly decorated
Past Passive Participle
From `upa-` + root `śubh` + suffix `ta`.
Prefix: upa
Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Accusative singular neuter, modifying an implied noun like `puram` (city).