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8,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-117

एकीभावं गते चैव त्रिपुरे समुपागते ।
बभूव तुमुलो हर्षो दैवतानां महात्मनाम् ॥११७॥
117. ekībhāvaṁ gate caiva tripure samupāgate ,
babhūva tumulo harṣo daivatānāṁ mahātmanām.
117. ekībhāvam gate ca eva tripure samupāgate
babhūva tumulaḥ harṣaḥ devatānām mahātmanām
117. ca eva tripure ekībhāvam gate samupāgate
devatānām mahātmanām tumulaḥ harṣaḥ babhūva
117. And indeed, when the three cities (Tripura) converged into a single state, there was tremendous joy among the great-souled deities.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एकीभावम् (ekībhāvam) - state of oneness, unity
  • गते (gate) - having gone, having attained, having reached
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • त्रिपुरे (tripure) - in the triple city, at Tripura
  • समुपागते (samupāgate) - having fully approached, having converged
  • बभूव (babhūva) - there was, it happened
  • तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tremendous, great, violent
  • हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight
  • देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the deities, of the gods
  • महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones

Words meanings and morphology

एकीभावम् (ekībhāvam) - state of oneness, unity
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ekībhāva
ekībhāva - state of oneness, unity
गते (gate) - having gone, having attained, having reached
(participle)
Locative, neuter, singular of gata
gata - gone, past, attained, reached
Past Passive Participle
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'tripure'.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
त्रिपुरे (tripure) - in the triple city, at Tripura
(proper noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tripura
tripura - triple city, name of a city built by Maya for the Asuras
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+pura)
  • tri – three
    numeral
  • pura – city, town
    noun (neuter)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction.
समुपागते (samupāgate) - having fully approached, having converged
(participle)
Locative, neuter, singular of samupāgata
samupāgata - having fully approached, having arrived, having converged
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'gam' with prefixes 'sam' and 'upa'.
Prefixes: sam+upa
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Used in locative absolute construction with 'tripure'.
बभूव (babhūva) - there was, it happened
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
तुमुलः (tumulaḥ) - tremendous, great, violent
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tumula
tumula - tremendous, great, violent, fierce
हर्षः (harṣaḥ) - joy, delight
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of harṣa
harṣa - joy, delight, exhilaration
देवतानाम् (devatānām) - of the deities, of the gods
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of devatā
devatā - deity, godhead, divinity
महात्मनाम् (mahātmanām) - of the great-souled ones, of the noble ones
(adjective)
Genitive, feminine, plural of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, magnanimous; a great soul (ātman)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)
  • mahat – great, large, vast
    adjective
  • ātman – self, soul, spirit, essential nature (ātman)
    noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'devatānām'.