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8,24

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-153

उक्तश्च देवदेवेन प्रीतियुक्तेन शूलिना ।
निपातात्तव शस्त्राणां शरीरे याभवद्रुजा ॥१५३॥
153. uktaśca devadevena prītiyuktena śūlinā ,
nipātāttava śastrāṇāṁ śarīre yābhavadrujā.
153. uktaḥ ca devadevena prītiyuktena śūlinā
nipātāt tava śastrāṇām śarīre yā abhavat rujā
153. devadevena prītiyuktena śūlinā ca uktaḥ: "tava
śastrāṇām nipātāt śarīre yā rujā abhavat"
153. And it was said by the God of gods, Shiva (śūlinā), who was filled with affection: 'The pain which occurred in your body from the impact of your weapons...'

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, declared
  • (ca) - and, also
  • देवदेवेन (devadevena) - by Shiva (by the god of gods)
  • प्रीतियुक्तेन (prītiyuktena) - by one endowed with affection, by one filled with pleasure
  • शूलिना (śūlinā) - by Shiva, by the wielder of the spear
  • निपातात् (nipātāt) - from the fall, from the striking, from the impact
  • तव (tava) - your
  • शस्त्राणाम् (śastrāṇām) - of weapons, of missiles
  • शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body, on the body
  • या (yā) - which, who
  • अभवत् (abhavat) - occurred, happened, became
  • रुजा (rujā) - pain, ailment, sickness

Words meanings and morphology

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - said, spoken, declared
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, declared
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac- with suffix -kta
Root: vac (class 2)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
देवदेवेन (devadevena) - by Shiva (by the god of gods)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of devadeva
devadeva - god of gods, supreme deity
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+deva)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
प्रीतियुक्तेन (prītiyuktena) - by one endowed with affection, by one filled with pleasure
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of prītiyukta
prītiyukta - endowed with affection, connected with pleasure
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prīti+yukta)
  • prīti – affection, love, pleasure, joy
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root prī- (to please)
    Root: prī (class 9)
  • yukta – joined, endowed with, engaged in, connected
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root yuj- with suffix -kta
    Root: yuj (class 7)
शूलिना (śūlinā) - by Shiva, by the wielder of the spear
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śūlin
śūlin - armed with a spear, epithet of Shiva
Possessive suffix -in
निपातात् (nipātāt) - from the fall, from the striking, from the impact
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of nipāta
nipāta - fall, descent, striking, impact
Derived from root pat- with upasarga ni-
Prefix: ni
Root: pat (class 1)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
शस्त्राणाम् (śastrāṇām) - of weapons, of missiles
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of śastra
śastra - weapon, missile, instrument
Root: śas (class 2)
शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body, on the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body
Root: śṝ (class 9)
या (yā) - which, who
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, who, what
Relative pronoun
अभवत् (abhavat) - occurred, happened, became
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
Imperfect active
Root aorist/imperfect form (laṅ lakāra) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
रुजा (rujā) - pain, ailment, sickness
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rujā
rujā - pain, ache, sickness
Derived from root ruj- (to break, to pain)
Root: ruj (class 6)