महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-49

कुमारपित्रे त्र्यक्षाय प्रवरायुधधारिणे ।
प्रपन्नार्तिविनाशाय ब्रह्मद्विट्संघघातिने ॥४९॥

49. kumārapitre tryakṣāya pravarāyudhadhāriṇe ,
prapannārtivināśāya brahmadviṭsaṁghaghātine.

49. kumārapitre tryakṣāya pravarāyudhadhāriṇe
prapannārtivināśāya brahmadvitsaṃghaghātine

49. Salutations to the father of Kumāra, to the three-eyed one, to the wielder of excellent weapons, to the destroyer of the distress of those who have sought refuge, and to the slayer of the hordes who hate Brahmins (brahmadvit).

Words meanings summery:

• कुमारपित्रे (kumārapitre) - to the father of Kumāra (Kartikeya)

• त्र्यक्षाय (tryakṣāya) - to the three-eyed one

• प्रवरायुधधारिणे (pravarāyudhadhāriṇe) - to the wielder of excellent weapons

• प्रपन्नार्तिविनाशाय (prapannārtivināśāya) - to the destroyer of the distress of those who have taken refuge

• ब्रह्मद्वित्संघघातिने (brahmadvitsaṁghaghātine) - to the slayer of the hordes of haters of sacred knowledge/Brahmins

Words meanings and morphology

कुमारपित्रे (kumārapitre) - to the father of Kumāra (Kartikeya)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of kumārapitṛ

kumārapitṛ - father of Kumāra (Kartikeya)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kumāra+pitṛ)

• kumāra – boy, youth, son (referring to Kartikeya)
  noun (masculine)
• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)

त्र्यक्षाय (tryakṣāya) - to the three-eyed one

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of tryakṣa

tryakṣa - three-eyed (an epithet of Shiva)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+akṣa)

• tri – three
  numeral
• akṣa – eye
  noun (neuter)

प्रवरायुधधारिणे (pravarāyudhadhāriṇe) - to the wielder of excellent weapons

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of pravarāyudhadhārin

pravarāyudhadhārin - one who holds/wears excellent weapons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pravara+āyudha+dhārin)

• pravara – excellent, chief, best
  adjective
• āyudha – weapon, implement
  noun (neuter)
• dhārin – bearing, holding, wearing, possessing
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root dhṛ (to hold)
  Root: dhṛ

प्रपन्नार्तिविनाशाय (prapannārtivināśāya) - to the destroyer of the distress of those who have taken refuge

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of prapannārtivināśa

prapannārtivināśa - destroyer of the suffering of refugees

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prapanna+ārti+vināśa)

• prapanna – one who has taken refuge, resorted to
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from pra-√pad
  Prefix: pra
  Root: pad
• ārti – suffering, pain, distress
  noun (feminine)
• vināśa – destruction, ruin, loss
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from vi-√naś
  Prefix: vi
  Root: naś

ब्रह्मद्वित्संघघातिने (brahmadvitsaṁghaghātine) - to the slayer of the hordes of haters of sacred knowledge/Brahmins

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, singular of brahmadvitsaṃghaghātin

brahmadvitsaṁghaghātin - slayer of the multitude of enemies of Brahman/Brahmins

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmadvit+saṃgha+ghātin)

• brahmadvit – hater of Brahmins, enemy of sacred knowledge
  noun (masculine)
• saṃgha – assembly, multitude, horde
  noun (masculine)
• ghātin – killer, slayer, destructive
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from root han (to strike, kill)
  Root: han