महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-24, verse-63

स तु देवो बलेनासीत्सर्वेभ्यो बलवत्तरः ।
महादेव इति ख्यातस्तदाप्रभृति शंकरः ॥६३॥

63. sa tu devo balenāsītsarvebhyo balavattaraḥ ,
mahādeva iti khyātastadāprabhṛti śaṁkaraḥ.

63. saḥ tu devaḥ balena āsīt sarvebhyaḥ balavattaraḥ
mahādeva iti khyātaḥ tadā prabhṛti śaṅkaraḥ

63. saḥ tu devaḥ śaṅkaraḥ sarvebhyaḥ balavattaraḥ
balena āsīt tadā prabhṛti mahādeva iti khyātaḥ

63. That god, Śaṅkara, truly became stronger than all (the other gods) in might. From that time onwards, he was renowned as the great god.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• देवः (devaḥ) - god

• बलेन (balena) - in might (by strength, with strength)

• आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, it existed

• सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - than all the other gods (than all)

• बलवत्तरः (balavattaraḥ) - stronger, more powerful

• महादेव (mahādeva) - the great god (referring to Śiva) (great god)

• इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

• ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, renowned, famous

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning from, onwards

• शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (a name of Śiva)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

देवः (devaḥ) - god

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of deva

deva - a god, deity, divine being

बलेन (balena) - in might (by strength, with strength)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force

आसीत् (āsīt) - he was, it existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

सर्वेभ्यः (sarvebhyaḥ) - than all the other gods (than all)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Used with comparative `balavattaraḥ` to indicate comparison.

बलवत्तरः (balavattaraḥ) - stronger, more powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavattara

balavattara - stronger, more powerful (comparative degree)

comparative suffix -tara added to balavat (strong, powerful)

महादेव (mahādeva) - the great god (referring to Śiva) (great god)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva

mahādeva - great god, a name of Śiva

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used predicatively with 'iti khyātaḥ'.

इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)

(indeclinable)

ख्यातः (khyātaḥ) - known, renowned, famous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of khyāta

khyāta - known, famous, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

formed from root khyā with kta suffix

Root: khyā (class 2)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

प्रभृति (prabhṛti) - from, beginning from, onwards

(indeclinable)

शङ्करः (śaṅkaraḥ) - Śaṅkara (a name of Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śaṅkara

śaṅkara - bestower of happiness, a name of Śiva