महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-84

तथैव च पुनः क्रुद्धो भारद्वाजः प्रतापवान् ।
वसुदानस्य भल्लेन शिरः कायादपाहरत् ॥८४॥

84. tathaiva ca punaḥ kruddho bhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān ,
vasudānasya bhallena śiraḥ kāyādapāharat.

84. tathaiva ca punaḥ kruddhaḥ bhāradvājaḥ pratāpavān
vasudānasya bhallena śiraḥ kāyāt apāharat

84. tathaiva ca punaḥ,
kruddhaḥ pratāpavān bhāradvājaḥ vasudānasya śiraḥ kāyāt bhallena apāharat

84. And similarly, the mighty Bhāradvāja (Droṇa), enraged once more, severed Vasudāna's head from his body with a broad-headed arrow.

Words meanings summery:

• तथैव (tathaiva) - in the same way, thus indeed

• च (ca) - and, also

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Refers to Droṇa. (son of Bharadvāja, Droṇa)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, glorious, valiant

• वसुदानस्य (vasudānasya) - of Vasudāna

• भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a broad-headed arrow

• शिरः (śiraḥ) - head

• कायात् (kāyāt) - from the body

• अपाहरत् (apāharat) - Severed, cut off. (took away, removed, severed)

Words meanings and morphology

तथैव (tathaiva) - in the same way, thus indeed

(indeclinable)

Formed from `tathā` (thus) + `eva` (indeed).

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, once more

(indeclinable)

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - enraged, angry, furious

past passive participle

Derived from root √krudh (to be angry)

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Used adjectivally to describe the agent.

भारद्वाजः (bhāradvājaḥ) - Refers to Droṇa. (son of Bharadvāja, Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhāradvāja

bhāradvāja - a descendant of Bharadvāja; the sage Droṇa

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - mighty, glorious, valiant

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - mighty, powerful, glorious, possessing splendor

Possessive suffix `mat/vat` applied to `pratāpa` (splendor, might).

वसुदानस्य (vasudānasya) - of Vasudāna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vasudāna

vasudāna - Vasudāna (a proper name)

भल्लेन (bhallena) - with a broad-headed arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bhalla

bhalla - a kind of arrow, broad-headed arrow

शिरः (śiraḥ) - head

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śiras

śiras - head, skull, top

कायात् (kāyāt) - from the body

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of kāya

kāya - body, mass, collection

अपाहरत् (apāharat) - Severed, cut off. (took away, removed, severed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of hṛ

Imperfect active 3rd singular, with augment `a-` and prefix `apā-` (from `apa-`).

Prefix: apa

Root: hṛ (class 1)