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7,164

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-151

शारद्वतस्य पार्थस्य द्रौणेर्वैकर्तनस्य च ।
प्रद्युम्नयुयुधानाभ्यामभिमन्योश्च ते शराः ॥१५१॥
151. śāradvatasya pārthasya drauṇervaikartanasya ca ,
pradyumnayuyudhānābhyāmabhimanyośca te śarāḥ.
151. śāradvatasya pārthasya drauṇeḥ vaikartanasya ca
pradyumnayuyudhānābhyām abhimanyoḥ ca te śarāḥ
151. śāradvatasya pārthasya drauṇeḥ vaikartanasya ca
pradyumnayuyudhānābhyām abhimanyoḥ ca te śarāḥ
151. These special arrows also belong to Sharadvata (Kṛpa), Partha (Arjuna), Drauni (Aśvatthāma), and Vaikartana (Karṇa), as well as to Pradyumna, Yuyudhāna, and Abhimanyu.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शारद्वतस्य (śāradvatasya) - of Kṛpa (son of Sharadvat) (of Sharadvata (Kripa))
  • पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī) (of Partha (Arjuna))
  • द्रौणेः (drauṇeḥ) - of Aśvatthāma (son of Droṇa) (of Drauni (Ashvatthama))
  • वैकर्तनस्य (vaikartanasya) - of Karṇa (son of Vīkartana/Sun-god) (of Vaikartana (Karṇa))
  • (ca) - and
  • प्रद्युम्नयुयुधानाभ्याम् (pradyumnayuyudhānābhyām) - of Pradyumna and Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki) (of Pradyumna and Yuyudhana)
  • अभिमन्योः (abhimanyoḥ) - of Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna) (of Abhimanyu)
  • (ca) - and
  • ते (te) - those (special) (they, those)
  • शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows

Words meanings and morphology

शारद्वतस्य (śāradvatasya) - of Kṛpa (son of Sharadvat) (of Sharadvata (Kripa))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śāradvata
śāradvata - son of Sharadvat (epithet of Kṛpa)
Patronymic from Sharadvat
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Arjuna (son of Pṛthā/Kuntī) (of Partha (Arjuna))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (epithet of Arjuna, Yudhiṣṭhira, Bhīma)
Patronymic from Pṛthā
द्रौणेः (drauṇeḥ) - of Aśvatthāma (son of Droṇa) (of Drauni (Ashvatthama))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of drauṇi
drauṇi - son of Droṇa (epithet of Aśvatthāma)
Patronymic from Droṇa
वैकर्तनस्य (vaikartanasya) - of Karṇa (son of Vīkartana/Sun-god) (of Vaikartana (Karṇa))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vaikartana
vaikartana - son of Vīkartana (epithet of Karṇa)
Patronymic from Vīkartana (the Sun-god)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the list of names.
प्रद्युम्नयुयुधानाभ्याम् (pradyumnayuyudhānābhyām) - of Pradyumna and Yuyudhāna (Sātyaki) (of Pradyumna and Yuyudhana)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of pradyumnayuyudhāna
pradyumnayuyudhāna - Pradyumna and Yuyudhana
Compound type : dvandva (pradyumna+yuyudhāna)
  • pradyumna – Pradyumna (son of Kṛṣṇa)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • yuyudhāna – Yuyudhana (Sātyaki, a Vṛṣṇi hero)
    proper noun (masculine)
Note: Dual form indicates both persons.
अभिमन्योः (abhimanyoḥ) - of Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna) (of Abhimanyu)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of abhimanyu
abhimanyu - Abhimanyu (son of Arjuna and Subhadrā)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the last name in the list.
ते (te) - those (special) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Refers to the arrows.
शराः (śarāḥ) - arrows
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śara
śara - arrow, reed
Note: Subject (implicitly, with `santi` or `bhavanti` implied).