महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-3

क्षणेन स रथस्तस्य सध्वजः सहसारथिः ।
नादृश्यत महाराज पार्षतस्य शरैश्चितः ॥३॥

3. kṣaṇena sa rathastasya sadhvajaḥ sahasārathiḥ ,
nādṛśyata mahārāja pārṣatasya śaraiścitaḥ.

3. kṣaṇena saḥ rathaḥ tasya sa-dhvajaḥ saha-sārathiḥ
na adṛśyata mahārāja pārṣatasya śaraiḥ citaḥ

3. mahārāja kṣaṇena tasya saḥ rathaḥ sa-dhvajaḥ
saha-sārathiḥ pārṣatasya śaraiḥ citaḥ na adṛśyata

3. O great king, in a moment, that chariot of his (Duḥśāsana), along with its banner and charioteer, became invisible, covered by the arrows of Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna).

Words meanings summery:

• क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly, quickly

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot, car

• तस्य (tasya) - of him (Duḥśāsana) (of him, of that)

• स-ध्वजः (sa-dhvajaḥ) - with its banner (with a banner, having a flag)

• सह-सारथिः (saha-sārathiḥ) - with its charioteer (with a charioteer)

• न (na) - not, no

• अदृश्यत (adṛśyata) - was not seen (together with 'na') (was seen (passive))

• महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

• पार्षतस्य (pārṣatasya) - of Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (of Pārṣata)

• शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

• चितः (citaḥ) - covered, filled, heaped up

Words meanings and morphology

क्षणेन (kṣaṇena) - in a moment, instantly, quickly

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - a moment, instant; leisure; festival

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

रथः (rathaḥ) - chariot, car

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

तस्य (tasya) - of him (Duḥśāsana) (of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

स-ध्वजः (sa-dhvajaḥ) - with its banner (with a banner, having a flag)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sadhvaja

sadhvaja - with a banner, having a flag

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+dhvaja)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• dhvaja – banner, flag
  noun (masculine)

सह-सारथिः (saha-sārathiḥ) - with its charioteer (with a charioteer)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahasārathi

sahasārathi - with a charioteer

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+sārathi)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• sārathi – charioteer
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अदृश्यत (adṛśyata) - was not seen (together with 'na') (was seen (passive))

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Imperfect tense, 3rd person singular, passive voice

Root: dṛś (class 1)

महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rāja)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• rāja – king
  noun (masculine)

पार्षतस्य (pārṣatasya) - of Pārṣata (Dhṛṣṭadyumna) (of Pārṣata)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - a son of Pṛṣata, Dhṛṣṭadyumna

patronymic from Pṛṣata

शरैः (śaraiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of śara

śara - arrow

चितः (citaḥ) - covered, filled, heaped up

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cita

cita - covered, filled, piled up, arranged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √ci

Root: ci (class 5)