महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-116

पार्षतेन परामृष्टं ज्वलन्तमिव तद्धनुः ।
अन्तकालमिव प्राप्तं मेनिरे वीक्ष्य सैनिकाः ॥११६॥

116. pārṣatena parāmṛṣṭaṁ jvalantamiva taddhanuḥ ,
antakālamiva prāptaṁ menire vīkṣya sainikāḥ.

116. pārṣatena parāmṛṣṭam jvalantam iva tat dhanuḥ
antakālam iva prāptam menire vīkṣya sainikāḥ

116. sainikāḥ pārṣatena parāmṛṣṭam jvalantam iva
tat dhanuḥ vīkṣya antakālam iva prāptam menire

116. Having seen that bow, grasped by the son of Prishata (Pārṣatena) and glowing as if blazing, the soldiers considered it as if the time of destruction had arrived.

Words meanings summery:

• पार्षतेन (pārṣatena) - by Dhrishtadyumna (by the son of Prishata)

• परामृष्टम् (parāmṛṣṭam) - grasped, touched, seized

• ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining, glowing

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that)

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• अन्तकालम् (antakālam) - the time of death, time of destruction

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived, obtained, attained

• मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they considered, they believed

• वीक्ष्य (vīkṣya) - having seen, observing

• सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

Words meanings and morphology

पार्षतेन (pārṣatena) - by Dhrishtadyumna (by the son of Prishata)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - son of Pṛṣata; Dhrishtadyumna

परामृष्टम् (parāmṛṣṭam) - grasped, touched, seized

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of parāmṛṣṭa

parāmṛṣṭa - grasped, touched, seized

Past Passive Participle

From root mṛś (to touch, seize) with prefix parā-

Prefix: parā

Root: mṛś (class 6)

ज्वलन्तम् (jvalantam) - blazing, shining, glowing

(participle)

Accusative, neuter, singular of jvalant

jvalant - blazing, burning, glowing, shining

Present active participle

From root jval (to blaze, burn, shine)

Root: jval (class 1)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that (bow) (that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow, arc

अन्तकालम् (antakālam) - the time of death, time of destruction

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of antakāla

antakāla - time of death, period of destruction

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anta+kāla)

• anta – end, boundary, death
  noun (masculine)
• kāla – time, destiny, death
  noun (masculine)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

प्राप्तम् (prāptam) - arrived, obtained, attained

(participle)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prāpta

prāpta - reached, obtained, arrived, attained

Past Passive Participle

From root āp (to obtain, reach) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

मेनिरे (menire) - they thought, they considered, they believed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (lit) of man

Perfect tense, Atmanepada

3rd person plural perfect tense, Atmanepada (middle voice)

Root: man (class 4)

वीक्ष्य (vīkṣya) - having seen, observing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From root īkṣ (to see, behold) with prefix vi-

Prefix: vi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

सैनिकाः (sainikāḥ) - soldiers, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sainika

sainika - soldier, warrior, military man