महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-32

या ते शक्तिर्बलं चैव तत्क्षिप्रं मयि दर्शय ।
नेच्छाम्येतदहं द्रष्टुं मित्राणां व्यसनं महत् ॥३२॥

32. yā te śaktirbalaṁ caiva tatkṣipraṁ mayi darśaya ,
necchāmyetadahaṁ draṣṭuṁ mitrāṇāṁ vyasanaṁ mahat.

32. yā te śaktiḥ balam ca eva tat kṣipram mayi darśaya |
na icchāmi etat aham draṣṭum mitrāṇām vyasanam mahat

32. yā te śaktiḥ balam ca eva,
tat kṣipram mayi darśaya aham etad mitrāṇām mahat vyasanam draṣṭum na icchāmi

32. Whatever power and strength (śakti) you possess, quickly show that upon me. I do not wish to witness this great calamity of my friends.

Words meanings summery:

• या (yā) - whatever, which (feminine singular nominative)

• ते (te) - your (genitive singular of 'tvad')

• शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, ability (śakti)

• बलम् (balam) - strength, force, power

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• तत् (tat) - that (power and strength) (that (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

• क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

• मयि (mayi) - upon me (on me, in me, to me (locative singular of 'asmad'))

• दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display, cause to see

• न (na) - not

• इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

• एतत् (etat) - this (calamity) (this (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

• अहम् (aham) - I

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to witness (to see (infinitive))

• मित्राणाम् (mitrāṇām) - of friends (genitive plural)

• व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - calamity, misfortune, disaster

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

Words meanings and morphology

या (yā) - whatever, which (feminine singular nominative)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - which, that, who

Note: Refers to 'śaktiḥ'.

ते (te) - your (genitive singular of 'tvad')

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Possessive, "your".

शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, strength, ability (śakti)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, ability, faculty, energy; the divine feminine principle (śakti)

From root 'śak' (to be able).

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Subject of the clause.

बलम् (balam) - strength, force, power

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bala

bala - strength, power, force, might

Note: Co-subject with 'śaktiḥ'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'śaktiḥ' and 'balam'.

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word.

तत् (tat) - that (power and strength) (that (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Object of 'darśaya'. Refers to 'śaktiḥ balam ca'.

क्षिप्रम् (kṣipram) - quickly, swiftly, immediately

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverb modifying 'darśaya'.

मयि (mayi) - upon me (on me, in me, to me (locative singular of 'asmad'))

(pronoun)

Locative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

Note: Indicates direction/recipient of the action.

दर्शय (darśaya) - show, display, cause to see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, causative imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

causative imperative

Causative form of root 'dṛś' (to see) in imperative mood, 2nd person singular, active voice. Means 'cause to see' or 'show'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Command to Yudhiṣṭhira.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates 'icchāmi'.

इच्छामि (icchāmi) - I wish, I desire

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of iṣ

present tense

Present tense, 1st person singular, active voice, Pāṇinian dhātupāṭha class 6. The form is derived from 'icchā' stem.

Root: iṣ (class 6)

एतत् (etat) - this (calamity) (this (neuter singular nominative/accusative))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this here

Note: Object of 'draṣṭum'. Refers to 'vyasanam mahat'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

Note: Subject of 'icchāmi'.

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to witness (to see (infinitive))

(verb)

infinitive (tumun) of dṛś

infinitive

Infinitive form of root 'dṛś' (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Purpose clause for 'icchāmi'.

मित्राणाम् (mitrāṇām) - of friends (genitive plural)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of mitra

mitra - friend, companion, ally

Note: Possessive, "of friends".

व्यसनम् (vyasanam) - calamity, misfortune, disaster

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vyasana

vyasana - calamity, misfortune, disaster, vice, distress

Prefixes: vi+as

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Object of 'draṣṭum'.

महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, important

Note: Modifies 'vyasanam'.