Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
7,164

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-164, verse-130

ते मिश्रा बह्वशोभन्त जवना वातरंहसः ।
पारावतसवर्णाश्च शोणाश्च भरतर्षभ ॥१३०॥
130. te miśrā bahvaśobhanta javanā vātaraṁhasaḥ ,
pārāvatasavarṇāśca śoṇāśca bharatarṣabha.
130. te miśrāḥ bahu aśobhanta javanāḥ vāta-raṃhasaḥ
pārāvata-savarṇāḥ ca śoṇāḥ ca bharatarṣabha
130. bharatarṣabha te miśrāḥ pārāvata-savarṇāḥ ca
śoṇāḥ ca vāta-raṃhasaḥ javanāḥ bahu aśobhanta
130. O best of the Bhāratas, those horses, a mix of dove-colored and reddish ones, swift as the wind, shone splendidly.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ते (te) - those (horses) (they, those)
  • मिश्राः (miśrāḥ) - mixed (in color) (mixed, mingled, various)
  • बहु (bahu) - greatly, splendidly (much, many, greatly, exceedingly)
  • अशोभन्त (aśobhanta) - they shone splendidly (they shone, they appeared beautiful)
  • जवनाः (javanāḥ) - swift (horses) (swift, quick)
  • वात-रंहसः (vāta-raṁhasaḥ) - having the speed of wind (having the speed of wind, wind-swift)
  • पारावत-सवर्णाः (pārāvata-savarṇāḥ) - dove-colored (dove-colored, resembling pigeons)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • शोणाः (śoṇāḥ) - reddish (horses) (reddish, bay-colored)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bhāratas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of Bharatas)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those (horses) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
मिश्राः (miśrāḥ) - mixed (in color) (mixed, mingled, various)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of miśra
miśra - mixed, mingled, various
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te' (horses).
बहु (bahu) - greatly, splendidly (much, many, greatly, exceedingly)
(indeclinable)
अशोभन्त (aśobhanta) - they shone splendidly (they shone, they appeared beautiful)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of śobh
Imperfect tense, parasmaipada, 3rd person plural
Root: śubh (class 1)
जवनाः (javanāḥ) - swift (horses) (swift, quick)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of javana
javana - swift, quick; a horse
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te' (horses).
वात-रंहसः (vāta-raṁhasaḥ) - having the speed of wind (having the speed of wind, wind-swift)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāta-raṃhas
vāta-raṁhas - wind-swift, having the speed of wind
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vāta+raṃhas)
  • vāta – wind, air
    noun (masculine)
  • raṃhas – speed, velocity
    noun (neuter)
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te' (horses).
पारावत-सवर्णाः (pārāvata-savarṇāḥ) - dove-colored (dove-colored, resembling pigeons)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pārāvata-savarṇa
pārāvata-savarṇa - dove-colored, resembling pigeons
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (pārāvata+savarṇa)
  • pārāvata – pigeon, dove
    noun (masculine)
  • savarṇa – of the same color, similar in color
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te' (horses).
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
शोणाः (śoṇāḥ) - reddish (horses) (reddish, bay-colored)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śoṇa
śoṇa - red, crimson, bay-colored
Note: Adjective agreeing with 'te' (horses).
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of the Bhāratas (Dhṛtarāṣṭra) (O best of Bharatas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharata-ṛṣabha
bharata-ṛṣabha - bull of the Bharatas, best of the Bharatas
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – a descendant of Bharata, an Indian
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ṛṣabha – bull; chief, excellent, best
    noun (masculine)