बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-24, verse-148
पादं हीनबले खेटे ज्ञेयमित्थं बुधैरिति ।
उक्तं भावस्थितानां ते भावेशानां पलं मया ॥१४८॥
उक्तं भावस्थितानां ते भावेशानां पलं मया ॥१४८॥
148. pādaṃ hīnabale kheṭe jñeyamitthaṃ budhairiti .
uktaṃ bhāvasthitānāṃ te bhāveśānāṃ palaṃ mayā.
uktaṃ bhāvasthitānāṃ te bhāveśānāṃ palaṃ mayā.
148.
pādam hīnabale kheṭe jñeyam ittham budhaiḥ iti
| uktam bhāvasthitānām te bhāveśānām phalam mayā
| uktam bhāvasthitānām te bhāveśānām phalam mayā
148.
Similarly, a quarter (pāda) effect should be known when the planet has weak strength – this is what the wise ones say. Thus, I have explained to you the effects of the lords of the houses situated in various houses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पादम् (pādam) - a quarter (of the effect) (a quarter, a fourth part, a foot)
- हीनबले (hīnabale) - when it (the planet) has weak strength (in weak strength, when having deficient strength)
- खेटे (kheṭe) - when the planet is (in a weak state) (in a planet, when a planet is)
- ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be known or understood (to be known, should be understood, knowable)
- इत्थम् (ittham) - in this way, thus (thus, in this manner, so)
- बुधैः (budhaiḥ) - by the wise astrologers (by the wise, by the learned)
- इति (iti) - thus (concluding the statement) (thus, in this manner, so, such)
- उक्तम् (uktam) - explained, declared (spoken, said, declared, explained)
- भावस्थितानाम् (bhāvasthitānām) - of those (house lords) situated in various houses (of those situated in houses, of those existing in states)
- ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)
- भावेशानाम् (bhāveśānām) - of the rulers of the astrological houses (of the lords of the houses)
- फलम् (phalam) - the effect or outcome (fruit, result, effect)
- मया (mayā) - by me (Parashara) (by me)
Words meanings and morphology
पादम् (pādam) - a quarter (of the effect) (a quarter, a fourth part, a foot)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pāda
pāda - foot, quarter, fourth part, a measure
Note: Subject of 'jñeyam', with implied 'phalam' (effect).
हीनबले (hīnabale) - when it (the planet) has weak strength (in weak strength, when having deficient strength)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of hīnabala
hīnabala - having weak strength, deficient in power
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hīna+bala)
- hīna – deficient, lacking, abandoned, inferior
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
root hā (3rd class) + kta suffix
Root: hā (class 3) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction, agreeing with 'kheṭe'.
खेटे (kheṭe) - when the planet is (in a weak state) (in a planet, when a planet is)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of kheṭa
kheṭa - planet, astronomical body
Note: Used in a locative absolute construction: 'When a planet'.
ज्ञेयम् (jñeyam) - should be known or understood (to be known, should be understood, knowable)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jñeya
jñeya - to be known, knowable, understandable
Gerundive
root jñā (9th class) + ṇyat suffix
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Predicate adjective, with implied 'asti'.
इत्थम् (ittham) - in this way, thus (thus, in this manner, so)
(indeclinable)
बुधैः (budhaiḥ) - by the wise astrologers (by the wise, by the learned)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of budha
budha - wise, learned, intelligent, sage, Mercury (planet)
root budh (1st class) + ka suffix
Root: budh (class 1)
Note: Agent in a passive construction with 'jñeyam'.
इति (iti) - thus (concluding the statement) (thus, in this manner, so, such)
(indeclinable)
उक्तम् (uktam) - explained, declared (spoken, said, declared, explained)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ukta
ukta - spoken, said, declared
Past Passive Participle
root vac (2nd class) with kta suffix (irreg. vac -> uk)
Root: vac (class 2)
भावस्थितानाम् (bhāvasthitānām) - of those (house lords) situated in various houses (of those situated in houses, of those existing in states)
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhāvasthita
bhāvasthita - situated in a house, existing in a state
Past Passive Participle
root sthā (1st class) with kta suffix, preceded by bhāva (saptamī-tatpuruṣa compound)
Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (bhāva+sthita)
- bhāva – house (in astrology), state, condition
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - sthita – situated, standing, existing
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
root sthā (1st class) + kta suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'bhāveśānām'.
ते (te) - to you (to you, for you, your)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Enclitic form of the dative singular of yuṣmad.
भावेशानाम् (bhāveśānām) - of the rulers of the astrological houses (of the lords of the houses)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhāveśa
bhāveśa - lord of a house, ruler of an astrological house
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (bhāva+īśa)
- bhāva – house (in astrology), state, condition, feeling, existence
noun (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - īśa – lord, master, ruler, god
noun (masculine)
Root: īś (class 2)
फलम् (phalam) - the effect or outcome (fruit, result, effect)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of phala
phala - fruit, result, effect, consequence, reward
Note: Subject of 'uktam'.
मया (mayā) - by me (Parashara) (by me)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Agent in the passive construction with 'uktam'.