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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-24, verse-116

कर्मेशे रन्ध्रभावस्थे कर्महीनो भवेन्नरः ।
दीर्घायुरप्यसौ जातः परनिन्दापरायणः ॥११६॥
116. karmeśe randhrabhāvasthe karmahīno bhavennaraḥ .
dīrghāyurapyasau jātaḥ paranindāparāyaṇaḥ.
116. karmeśe randhrabhāvasthe karmahīnaḥ bhavet naraḥ
dīrghāyuḥ api asau jātaḥ paranindāparāyaṇaḥ
116. When the lord of the 10th house (karma) is situated in the 8th house, the person is devoid of meaningful action or work. Even if long-lived, such a native is prone to criticizing others.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कर्मेशे (karmeśe) - in/to the lord of action/work/profession; in/to the lord of the 10th house
  • रन्ध्रभावस्थे (randhrabhāvasthe) - in/to the place of holes/weaknesses; in/to the 8th house (astrology)
  • कर्महीनः (karmahīnaḥ) - devoid of action, lacking work
  • भवेत् (bhavet) - he should be, he may be, he becomes
  • नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
  • दीर्घायुः (dīrghāyuḥ) - long-lived
  • अपि (api) - even, also, too
  • असौ (asau) - that (person), he
  • जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, become
  • परनिन्दापरायणः (paranindāparāyaṇaḥ) - prone to criticizing others, devoted to slandering others

Words meanings and morphology

कर्मेशे (karmeśe) - in/to the lord of action/work/profession; in/to the lord of the 10th house
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of karmeśa
karmeśa - lord of action, lord of the 10th house (astrology)
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+īśa)
  • karma – action, deed, work, destiny (from past actions), the 10th house (astrology)
    noun (neuter)
  • īśa – lord, master, ruler
    noun (masculine)
Note: refers to the lord of the 10th house (karma bhava) in astrology
रन्ध्रभावस्थे (randhrabhāvasthe) - in/to the place of holes/weaknesses; in/to the 8th house (astrology)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of randhrabhāvastha
randhrabhāvastha - situated in the house of randhra (obstacles, longevity, death, hidden matters, 8th house)
Compound type : tatpurusha (randhra+bhāva+stha)
  • randhra – hole, chasm, weak point, secret, the 8th house (astrology)
    noun (neuter)
  • bhāva – state, condition, feeling, house (astrology)
    noun (masculine)
  • stha – standing, situated, being in
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: refers to the 8th house (randhra bhava) in astrology
कर्महीनः (karmahīnaḥ) - devoid of action, lacking work
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karmahīna
karmahīna - devoid of action/work, inactive, without karma
Compound type : tatpurusha (karma+hīna)
  • karma – action, deed, work, destiny (from past actions), the 10th house (astrology)
    noun (neuter)
  • hīna – deprived of, deficient, devoid of, left, abandoned
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Root: hā (class 3)
भवेत् (bhavet) - he should be, he may be, he becomes
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being
दीर्घायुः (dīrghāyuḥ) - long-lived
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dīrghāyus
dīrghāyus - long-lived, having a long life
Compound type : bahuvrihi (dīrgha+āyus)
  • dīrgha – long, lengthy
    adjective (masculine)
  • āyus – life, duration of life, vitality
    noun (neuter)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
असौ (asau) - that (person), he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of adas
adas - that, this, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
जातः (jātaḥ) - born, produced, become
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, happened, arisen, native
Past Passive Participle
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Used here to mean 'the native' or 'the person born'
परनिन्दापरायणः (paranindāparāyaṇaḥ) - prone to criticizing others, devoted to slandering others
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of paranindāparāyaṇa
paranindāparāyaṇa - devoted to slandering others, given to blaming others
Compound type : tatpurusha (para+nindā+parāyaṇa)
  • para – other, another, supreme
    adjective (masculine)
  • nindā – blame, censure, criticism, slander
    noun (feminine)
  • parāyaṇa – devoted to, intent on, having as a chief object
    adjective (masculine)