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10,8

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-8, verse-133

वसां चाप्यपरे पीत्वा पर्यधावन्विकुक्षिलाः ।
नानावक्त्रास्तथा रौद्राः क्रव्यादाः पिशिताशिनः ॥१३३॥
133. vasāṁ cāpyapare pītvā paryadhāvanvikukṣilāḥ ,
nānāvaktrāstathā raudrāḥ kravyādāḥ piśitāśinaḥ.
133. vasām ca api apare pītvā pari adhāvan vikukṣilāḥ
nānāvaktraḥ tathā raudrāḥ kravyādāḥ piśitāśinaḥ
133. apare ca api vasām pītvā vikukṣilāḥ pari adhāvan.
tathā nānāvaktraḥ raudrāḥ kravyādāḥ piśitāśinaḥ
133. And others, having drunk the fat, ran around with distended bellies. They had various faces, were terrible, ate raw flesh, and consumed meat.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वसाम् (vasām) - fat, marrow, grease
  • (ca) - and, also, moreover
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • अपरे (apare) - others, another, different
  • पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk, after drinking
  • परि (pari) - around, about, entirely, exceedingly
  • अधावन् (adhāvan) - they ran, rushed
  • विकुक्षिलाः (vikukṣilāḥ) - those with distended bellies, having large or prominent bellies
  • नानावक्त्रः (nānāvaktraḥ) - those with various faces, having diverse countenances
  • तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, and
  • रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - terrible, fierce, dreadful
  • क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - flesh-eaters, carnivores
  • पिशिताशिनः (piśitāśinaḥ) - meat-eaters

Words meanings and morphology

वसाम् (vasām) - fat, marrow, grease
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of vasā
vasā - fat, marrow, grease, lard
(ca) - and, also, moreover
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - others, another, different
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other, another, different; later, subsequent; inferior, lower
पीत्वा (pītvā) - having drunk, after drinking
(indeclinable)
absolutive
formed from root pā with suffix -tvā
Root: pā (class 1)
परि (pari) - around, about, entirely, exceedingly
(indeclinable)
अधावन् (adhāvan) - they ran, rushed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dhāv
imperfect past tense
3rd person plural, imperfect (laṅ), active voice
Root: dhāv (class 1)
विकुक्षिलाः (vikukṣilāḥ) - those with distended bellies, having large or prominent bellies
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vikukṣila
vikukṣila - having a prominent or distended belly
नानावक्त्रः (nānāvaktraḥ) - those with various faces, having diverse countenances
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nānāvaktra
nānāvaktra - having various faces or mouths
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+vaktra)
  • nānā – various, diverse, manifold; in various ways
    indeclinable
  • vaktra – face, mouth, snout, front part
    noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise, and
(indeclinable)
रौद्राः (raudrāḥ) - terrible, fierce, dreadful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of raudra
raudra - terrible, fierce, dreadful, savage, violent; relating to Rudra
क्रव्यादाः (kravyādāḥ) - flesh-eaters, carnivores
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kravyād
kravyād - flesh-eater, carnivore, cannibal (often referring to Rākṣasas or predatory animals)
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (kravya+ad)
  • kravya – raw flesh, meat
    noun (neuter)
  • ad – eating, eater, consuming
    noun (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root ad (to eat)
    Root: ad (class 2)
पिशिताशिनः (piśitāśinaḥ) - meat-eaters
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of piśitāśin
piśitāśin - meat-eater, flesh-eater
Compound type : upapada tatpuruṣa (piśita+āśin)
  • piśita – meat, flesh, cut piece of meat
    noun (neuter)
  • āśin – eating, one who eats, consuming
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root aś (to eat) with suffix -in
    Root: aś (class 9)