मनु-स्मृतिः
manu-smṛtiḥ
-
chapter-3, verse-261
पिण्डनिर्वपणं के चित परस्तादेव कुर्वते ।
वयोभिः खादयन्त्यन्ये प्रक्षिपन्त्यनलेऽप्सु वा ॥२६१॥
वयोभिः खादयन्त्यन्ये प्रक्षिपन्त्यनलेऽप्सु वा ॥२६१॥
261. piṇḍanirvapaṇaṁ ke cit parastādeva kurvate ,
vayobhiḥ khādayantyanye prakṣipantyanale'psu vā.
vayobhiḥ khādayantyanye prakṣipantyanale'psu vā.
261.
piṇḍanirvapaṇaṃ ke cit parastādeva kurvate
vayoḥ khādayantyanye praksipanty anale 'psu vā
vayoḥ khādayantyanye praksipanty anale 'psu vā
261.
Some perform the offering of the funeral cake (pinda-nirvapanam) even before, while others feed it to birds, or throw it into fire or water.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पिण्डनिर्वपणं (piṇḍanirvapaṇaṁ) - the offering of the funeral cake (offering of a ball of rice or food, funeral cake offering)
- के (ke) - some (people) (some, certain)
- चित् (cit) - some (people) (some, certain)
- परस्तात् (parastāt) - before (in time, comparatively) (after, afterwards, later, beyond)
- एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, even, thus)
- कुर्वते (kurvate) - perform (they do, they make, they perform)
- वयोः (vayoḥ) - to birds (by birds, to birds)
- खादयन्ति (khādayanti) - feed (they cause to eat, they feed)
- अन्ये (anye) - others (people) (others)
- प्रक्सिपन्ति (praksipanti) - throw into (they throw into, they cast into)
- अनले (anale) - into fire (in fire)
- &#०३९;प्सु ('psu) - into water (in water)
- वा (vā) - or
Words meanings and morphology
पिण्डनिर्वपणं (piṇḍanirvapaṇaṁ) - the offering of the funeral cake (offering of a ball of rice or food, funeral cake offering)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of piṇḍanirvapaṇa
piṇḍanirvapaṇa - the act of distributing or offering a ball of rice or food, especially as part of funeral rites
compound of piṇḍa (ball of cooked rice/food) and nirvapaṇa (act of scattering/offering)
Compound type : tatpurusha (piṇḍa+nirvapaṇa)
- piṇḍa – lump, ball (esp. of cooked rice), morsel
noun (masculine) - nirvapaṇa – act of scattering, sowing, offering, distributing
noun (neuter)
gerundive
from root √vap 'to sow, scatter, distribute'
Prefix: nir
Root: vap (class 4)
के (ke) - some (people) (some, certain)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of ka
ka - who, what, some, any
चित् (cit) - some (people) (some, certain)
(indeclinable)
often used with pronouns like ka, kim
परस्तात् (parastāt) - before (in time, comparatively) (after, afterwards, later, beyond)
(indeclinable)
adverbial formation from para (beyond)
एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, even, thus)
(indeclinable)
कुर्वते (kurvate) - perform (they do, they make, they perform)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present (laṭ) of kṛ
present indicative, 3rd person plural, atmanepada
root class 8. kṛ is a common root with many forms.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वयोः (vayoḥ) - to birds (by birds, to birds)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, plural of vaya
vaya - bird
खादयन्ति (khādayanti) - feed (they cause to eat, they feed)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of khād
causative present indicative, 3rd person plural, parasmaipada
causative of khād 'to eat'
Root: khād (class 1)
अन्ये (anye) - others (people) (others)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another
प्रक्सिपन्ति (praksipanti) - throw into (they throw into, they cast into)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of kṣip
present indicative, 3rd person plural, parasmaipada
root class 1. prefixed with pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: kṣip (class 1)
अनले (anale) - into fire (in fire)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of anala
anala - fire
&#०३९;प्सु ('psu) - into water (in water)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of aps
aps - water
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)