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मनु-स्मृतिः       manu-smṛtiḥ - chapter-2, verse-34

चतुर्थे मासि कर्तव्यं शिशोर्निष्क्रमणं गृहात ।
षष्ठेऽन्नप्राशनं मासि यद वैष्टं मङ्गलं कुले ॥३४॥
34. caturthe māsi kartavyaṁ śiśorniṣkramaṇaṁ gṛhāt ,
ṣaṣṭhe'nnaprāśanaṁ māsi yad vaiṣṭaṁ maṅgalaṁ kule.
34. caturthe māsi kartavyam śiśoḥ niṣkramaṇam gṛhāt
ṣaṣṭhe annaprāśanam māsi yat vai iṣṭam maṅgalam kule
34. śiśoḥ niṣkramaṇam gṛhāt caturthe māsi kartavyam
ṣaṣṭhe māsi annaprāśanam yat vai iṣṭam maṅgalam kule
34. In the fourth month, the child's first outing (niṣkramaṇa) from the house should be performed. In the sixth month, the first feeding of solid food (annaprāśana) should be performed, which is indeed considered auspicious for the family.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • चतुर्थे (caturthe) - in the fourth (month) (in the fourth)
  • मासि (māsi) - in the month
  • कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - should be done, to be performed
  • शिशोः (śiśoḥ) - of the child
  • निष्क्रमणम् (niṣkramaṇam) - the ritual of a child's first outing from the house (going out, first outing)
  • गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house
  • षष्ठे (ṣaṣṭhe) - in the sixth (month) (in the sixth)
  • अन्नप्राशनम् (annaprāśanam) - the Vedic ritual (saṃskāra) of a child's first feeding of solid food (first feeding of solid food)
  • मासि (māsi) - in the month
  • यत् (yat) - which, that which
  • वै (vai) - indeed, surely
  • इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired, auspicious
  • मङ्गलम् (maṅgalam) - auspiciousness, good fortune
  • कुले (kule) - in the family

Words meanings and morphology

चतुर्थे (caturthe) - in the fourth (month) (in the fourth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of caturtha
caturtha - fourth
Note: Refers to 'māsi'
मासि (māsi) - in the month
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month
कर्तव्यम् (kartavyam) - should be done, to be performed
(verbal derivative)
शिशोः (śiśoḥ) - of the child
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śiśu
śiśu - child, infant
निष्क्रमणम् (niṣkramaṇam) - the ritual of a child's first outing from the house (going out, first outing)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of niṣkramaṇa
niṣkramaṇa - going out, egress, first outing
verbal noun
Derived from root kram with prefix nis and suffix -aṇa
Prefix: nis
Root: kram (class 1)
गृहात् (gṛhāt) - from the house
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of gṛha
gṛha - house, home
षष्ठे (ṣaṣṭhe) - in the sixth (month) (in the sixth)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of ṣaṣṭha
ṣaṣṭha - sixth
Note: Refers to 'māsi'
अन्नप्राशनम् (annaprāśanam) - the Vedic ritual (saṃskāra) of a child's first feeding of solid food (first feeding of solid food)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of annaprāśana
annaprāśana - first feeding of solid food (ritual)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (anna+prāśana)
  • anna – food, grain
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root ad (to eat)
    Root: ad (class 2)
  • prāśana – eating, feeding, tasting
    noun (neuter)
    verbal noun
    Derived from root aś with prefix pra and suffix -ana
    Prefix: pra
    Root: aś (class 9)
मासि (māsi) - in the month
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of māsa
māsa - month
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, that which
वै (vai) - indeed, surely
(indeclinable)
इष्टम् (iṣṭam) - desired, auspicious
(verbal derivative)
मङ्गलम् (maṅgalam) - auspiciousness, good fortune
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of maṅgala
maṅgala - auspiciousness, good fortune, welfare
कुले (kule) - in the family
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, clan