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3,82

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-93

ततो गच्छेत ब्रह्मर्षेर्गौतमस्य वनं नृप ।
अहल्याया ह्रदे स्नात्वा व्रजेत परमां गतिम् ।
अभिगम्य श्रियं राजन्विन्दते श्रियमुत्तमाम् ॥९३॥
93. tato gaccheta brahmarṣergautamasya vanaṁ nṛpa ,
ahalyāyā hrade snātvā vrajeta paramāṁ gatim ,
abhigamya śriyaṁ rājanvindate śriyamuttamām.
93. tataḥ gacchet brahmarṣeḥ gautamasya
vanam nṛpa ahalyāyāḥ hrade snātvā
vrajet paramām gatim abhigamya
śriyam rājan vindate śriyam uttamām
93. Then, O King, one should go to the forest of the Brahmin sage Gautama. Having bathed in Ahalyā's lake, one would attain the supreme destination. Approaching Śrī, O King, one obtains the highest prosperity.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there)
  • गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one would go
  • ब्रह्मर्षेः (brahmarṣeḥ) - of the Brahmin sage
  • गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama
  • वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
  • नृप (nṛpa) - O King
  • अहल्यायाः (ahalyāyāḥ) - of Ahalyā
  • ह्रदे (hrade) - in the lake, in the pond
  • स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
  • व्रजेत् (vrajet) - one would attain, one should go, one would reach
  • परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
  • गतिम् (gatim) - the supreme destination or state (destination, state, course)
  • अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached
  • श्रियम् (śriyam) - the goddess Śrī (prosperity, glory, the goddess Śrī)
  • राजन् (rājan) - O King
  • विन्दते (vindate) - one obtains, one finds
  • श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, fortune
  • उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - highest, supreme, excellent

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, from there)
(indeclinable)
गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one would go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of gam
Optative 3rd person singular active
Root: gam (class 1)
ब्रह्मर्षेः (brahmarṣeḥ) - of the Brahmin sage
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of brahmarṣi
brahmarṣi - a brahmin sage, a sage of the highest class
Compound type : karmadhāraya (brahman+ṛṣi)
  • brahman – Brahma, the creator god; the Absolute; sacred text; priest
    noun (neuter)
  • ṛṣi – sage, seer
    noun (masculine)
गौतमस्य (gautamasya) - of Gautama
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of gautama
gautama - Gautama (proper name of a sage)
Note: Adjective-like use, specifying whose forest.
वनम् (vanam) - forest, wood
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
नृप (nṛpa) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of nṛpa
nṛpa - king, ruler
अहल्यायाः (ahalyāyāḥ) - of Ahalyā
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of ahalyā
ahalyā - Ahalya (proper name of a female sage, wife of Gautama)
ह्रदे (hrade) - in the lake, in the pond
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of hrada
hrada - lake, pond, deep pool
स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from root snā (to bathe) with suffix tvā
Root: snā (class 2)
Note: Absolutive (gerund).
व्रजेत् (vrajet) - one would attain, one should go, one would reach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of vraj
Optative 3rd person singular active
Root: vraj (class 1)
परमाम् (paramām) - supreme, highest, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of parama
parama - supreme, highest, ultimate, best
Superlative degree of ud
गतिम् (gatim) - the supreme destination or state (destination, state, course)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of gati
gati - going, movement, path, destination, state
From root gam with ti suffix
Root: gam (class 1)
अभिगम्य (abhigamya) - having approached
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from root gam with prefix abhi and suffix ya
Prefix: abhi
Root: gam (class 1)
श्रियम् (śriyam) - the goddess Śrī (prosperity, glory, the goddess Śrī)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, the goddess Śrī
राजन् (rājan) - O King
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan
rājan - king, ruler
विन्दते (vindate) - one obtains, one finds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vid
Present 3rd person singular middle voice
Root: vid (class 6)
श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, glory, fortune
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, the goddess Śrī
Note: Object of vindate.
उत्तमाम् (uttamām) - highest, supreme, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of uttama
uttama - highest, supreme, excellent, best
Superlative degree of ud