महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-135

कालिकासंगमे स्नात्वा कौशिक्यारुणयोर्यतः ।
त्रिरात्रोपोषितो विद्वान्सर्वपापैः प्रमुच्यते ॥१३५॥

135. kālikāsaṁgame snātvā kauśikyāruṇayoryataḥ ,
trirātropoṣito vidvānsarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate.

135. kālikāsaṅgame snātvā kauśikyāruṇayoḥ yataḥ
trirātropoṣitaḥ vidvān sarvapāpaiḥ pramucyate

135. A learned person, having bathed at the confluence of the Kālikā, Kauśikī, and Aruṇā rivers, and having fasted for three nights, is completely freed from all sins.

Words meanings summery:

• कालिकासङ्गमे (kālikāsaṅgame) - at the confluence of the Kālikā river

• स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed

• कौशिक्यारुणयोः (kauśikyāruṇayoḥ) - of the Kauśikī and Aruṇā rivers

• यतः (yataḥ) - where (referring to the place of confluence) (from which, where, because)

• त्रिरात्रोपोषितः (trirātropoṣitaḥ) - having fasted for three nights

• विद्वान् (vidvān) - a learned person, wise, knowing

• सर्वपापैः (sarvapāpaiḥ) - from all sins, by all sins

• प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is completely freed, is liberated

Words meanings and morphology

कालिकासङ्गमे (kālikāsaṅgame) - at the confluence of the Kālikā river

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kālikāsaṅgama

kālikāsaṅgama - confluence of the Kālikā river

Compound type : tatpurusha (kālikā+saṅgama)

• kālikā – Kālikā (name of a river, a goddess)
  proper noun (feminine)
• saṅgama – confluence, meeting, union
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root gam with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: gam (class 1)

स्नात्वा (snātvā) - having bathed

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive form from the root snā (to bathe)

Root: snā (class 2)

कौशिक्यारुणयोः (kauśikyāruṇayoḥ) - of the Kauśikī and Aruṇā rivers

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, dual of kauśikī-aruṇā

kauśikī-aruṇā - Kauśikī and Aruṇā (names of rivers)

Compound type : dvandva (kauśikī+aruṇā)

• kauśikī – Kauśikī (name of a river)
  proper noun (feminine)
• aruṇā – Aruṇā (name of a river)
  proper noun (feminine)

यतः (yataḥ) - where (referring to the place of confluence) (from which, where, because)

(indeclinable)

त्रिरात्रोपोषितः (trirātropoṣitaḥ) - having fasted for three nights

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of trirātropoṣita

trirātropoṣita - having fasted for three nights

Compound type : tatpurusha (trirātra+upoṣita)

• trirātra – three nights
  noun (neuter)
• upoṣita – fasted, having fasted, one who has fasted
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of the root vas (to dwell, to fast) with prefix upa-
  Prefix: upa
  Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Agrees with vidvān

विद्वान् (vidvān) - a learned person, wise, knowing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vidvat

vidvat - learned, wise, knowing

Present Active Participle

Present Active Participle of the root vid (to know)

Root: vid (class 2)

सर्वपापैः (sarvapāpaiḥ) - from all sins, by all sins

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of sarvapāpa

sarvapāpa - all sins

Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+pāpa)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun (masculine)
• pāpa – sin, evil, demerit
  noun (neuter)

प्रमुच्यते (pramucyate) - is completely freed, is liberated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (lat) of pramuc

Root muc with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)