महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-122
देवकूटं समासाद्य ब्रह्मर्षिगणसेवितम् ।
अश्वमेधमवाप्नोति कुलं चैव समुद्धरेत् ॥१२२॥
अश्वमेधमवाप्नोति कुलं चैव समुद्धरेत् ॥१२२॥
122. devakūṭaṁ samāsādya brahmarṣigaṇasevitam ,
aśvamedhamavāpnoti kulaṁ caiva samuddharet.
aśvamedhamavāpnoti kulaṁ caiva samuddharet.
122.
devakūṭam samāsādya brahmarṣigaṇasevitam
aśvamedham avāpnoti kulam ca eva samuddharet
aśvamedham avāpnoti kulam ca eva samuddharet
122.
Having reached Devakūṭa, which is served by groups of Brahmarṣis, one obtains the merit of an aśvamedha (horse sacrifice) and indeed uplifts one's family.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- देवकूटम् (devakūṭam) - the peak or mountain named Devakūṭa (Devakūṭa)
- समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having attained
- ब्रह्मर्षिगणसेवितम् (brahmarṣigaṇasevitam) - served by groups of brahmin sages
- अश्वमेधम् (aśvamedham) - the horse sacrifice
- अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - obtains, attains
- कुलम् (kulam) - family, lineage, clan
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- समुद्धरेत् (samuddharet) - one should uplift, he would uplift
Words meanings and morphology
देवकूटम् (devakūṭam) - the peak or mountain named Devakūṭa (Devakūṭa)
(proper noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of devakūṭa
devakūṭa - a mountain peak; a specific mountain range
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+kūṭa)
- deva – god, divine
noun (masculine) - kūṭa – peak, summit, top; horn
noun (masculine)
समासाद्य (samāsādya) - having reached, having attained
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root sad with prefixes sam and ā, and suffix -ya
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: sad (class 1)
ब्रह्मर्षिगणसेवितम् (brahmarṣigaṇasevitam) - served by groups of brahmin sages
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmarṣigaṇasevita
brahmarṣigaṇasevita - served by groups of brahmin sages
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmarṣigaṇa+sevita)
- brahmarṣigaṇa – group of brahmin sages
noun (masculine) - sevita – served, attended, honored
participle (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sev with suffix -ta
Root: sev (class 1)
Note: Modifies devakūṭam
अश्वमेधम् (aśvamedham) - the horse sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aśvamedha
aśvamedha - horse sacrifice; a significant Vedic ritual
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśva+medha)
- aśva – horse
noun (masculine) - medha – sacrifice, oblation
noun (masculine)
अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - obtains, attains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of avāp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
कुलम् (kulam) - family, lineage, clan
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kula
kula - family, lineage, clan, race; noble family
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
समुद्धरेत् (samuddharet) - one should uplift, he would uplift
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of samuddhṛ
Prefixes: sam+ut
Root: dhṛ (class 1)