महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-67
शतसाहस्रिकं तत्र तीर्थं भरतसत्तम ।
तत्रोपस्पर्शनं कृत्वा नियतो नियताशनः ।
गोसहस्रफलं पुण्यं प्राप्नोति भरतर्षभ ॥६७॥
तत्रोपस्पर्शनं कृत्वा नियतो नियताशनः ।
गोसहस्रफलं पुण्यं प्राप्नोति भरतर्षभ ॥६७॥
67. śatasāhasrikaṁ tatra tīrthaṁ bharatasattama ,
tatropasparśanaṁ kṛtvā niyato niyatāśanaḥ ,
gosahasraphalaṁ puṇyaṁ prāpnoti bharatarṣabha.
tatropasparśanaṁ kṛtvā niyato niyatāśanaḥ ,
gosahasraphalaṁ puṇyaṁ prāpnoti bharatarṣabha.
67.
śatasāhasrikam tatra tīrtham
bharatasattama tatra upasparśanam kṛtvā
niyataḥ niyatāśanaḥ gosahasraphalam
puṇyam prāpnoti bharatarṣabha
bharatasattama tatra upasparśanam kṛtvā
niyataḥ niyatāśanaḥ gosahasraphalam
puṇyam prāpnoti bharatarṣabha
67. O best of Bharatas, there is a holy place (tīrtha) there worth a hundred thousand. Having performed a ritual ablution there, restrained and with regulated food intake, one attains the merit of a thousand cows, O bull among Bharatas.
67. הו אדם דגול מבית בְּהַרַטַה, שם נמצא המקום הקדוש שַׁטַסָאהַסְרִיקַה. מי שמקיים שם רחצה טקסית, ומקפיד על ריסון עצמי ועל אכילה מדודה, זוכה בפרי הטהור השווה לאלף פרות, הו מצטיין מבית בְּהַרַטַה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शतसाहस्रिकम् (śatasāhasrikam) - worth a hundred thousand, of a hundred thousand
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - a holy bathing place, shrine
- भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- उपस्पर्शनम् (upasparśanam) - a ritual ablution, touching sacred water
- कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
- नियतः (niyataḥ) - restrained, self-controlled, disciplined
- नियताशनः (niyatāśanaḥ) - with regulated food, having controlled diet
- गोसहस्रफलम् (gosahasraphalam) - the fruit of a thousand cows
- पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue, righteousness
- प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, obtains
- भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O foremost of Bharatas
Words meanings and morphology
शतसाहस्रिकम् (śatasāhasrikam) - worth a hundred thousand, of a hundred thousand
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śatasāhasrika
śatasāhasrika - consisting of a hundred thousand, worth a hundred thousand
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
तीर्थम् (tīrtham) - a holy bathing place, shrine
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tīrtha
tīrtha - a holy bathing place, sacred ford, shrine
Root: tṛ (class 1)
भरतसत्तम (bharatasattama) - O best of Bharatas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatasattama
bharatasattama - best of the Bharatas (a designation for a member of the Bharata lineage, often Arjuna or Yudhiṣṭhira)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+sattama)
- bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata lineage
proper noun (masculine) - sattama – best, most excellent
adjective (masculine)
Superlative suffix -tama
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
उपस्पर्शनम् (upasparśanam) - a ritual ablution, touching sacred water
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upasparśana
upasparśana - touching, ablution, bathing, performing ritual cleansing
Derived from root √spṛś with upasarga upa
Prefix: upa
Root: spṛś (class 6)
कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed
(indeclinable)
absolutive
Derived from the root √kṛ (to do, make) with the suffix -tvā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
नियतः (niyataḥ) - restrained, self-controlled, disciplined
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niyata
niyata - restrained, disciplined, controlled, fixed
past passive participle
Derived from root √yam (to restrain) with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1)
नियताशनः (niyatāśanaḥ) - with regulated food, having controlled diet
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niyatāśana
niyatāśana - one whose food is regulated, having a controlled diet
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (niyata+āśana)
- niyata – regulated, restrained, controlled
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Derived from root √yam with upasarga ni
Prefix: ni
Root: yam (class 1) - āśana – food, eating
noun (neuter)
Root: aś (class 9)
गोसहस्रफलम् (gosahasraphalam) - the fruit of a thousand cows
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of gosahasraphala
gosahasraphala - the fruit or reward of (giving) a thousand cows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (go+sahasra+phala)
- go – cow
noun (feminine) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter) - phala – fruit, result, reward
noun (neuter)
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit, virtue, righteousness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - merit, virtue, good deed, righteousness
प्राप्नोति (prāpnoti) - attains, obtains
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of prāpnoti
present active
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O bull among Bharatas, O foremost of Bharatas
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - bull among Bharatas, foremost of Bharatas (an epithet for a great warrior or leader of the Bharata lineage)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)
- bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a member of the Bharata lineage
proper noun (masculine) - ṛṣabha – bull; chief, best, foremost
noun (masculine)