महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-125

सर्वतीर्थवरे चैव यो वसेत महाह्रदे ।
न दुर्गतिमवाप्नोति विन्देद्बहु सुवर्णकम् ॥१२५॥

125. sarvatīrthavare caiva yo vaseta mahāhrade ,
na durgatimavāpnoti vindedbahu suvarṇakam.

125. sarvatīrthavare ca eva yaḥ vaseta mahāhrade
na durgatim avāpnoti vindet bahu suvarṇakam

125. And whoever dwells in that great lake, the best of all holy places (tīrthas), does not attain a bad fate (durgati) but obtains much gold.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वतीर्थवरे (sarvatīrthavare) - in this holy place (tīrtha) which is considered the best among all (in the best of all holy places)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

• यः (yaḥ) - whoever, he who

• वसेत (vaseta) - should dwell, resides

• महाह्रदे (mahāhrade) - in the great lake of sage Kauśika (in the great lake)

• न (na) - not

• दुर्गतिम् (durgatim) - bad fate, misery, misfortune (durgati)

• अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains

• विन्देत् (vindet) - one should obtain, finds

• बहु (bahu) - much, many

• सुवर्णकम् (suvarṇakam) - gold, golden

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वतीर्थवरे (sarvatīrthavare) - in this holy place (tīrtha) which is considered the best among all (in the best of all holy places)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of sarvatīrthavara

sarvatīrthavara - best of all holy places (tīrthas)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarvatīrtha+vara)

• sarvatīrtha – all holy places
  noun (neuter)
• vara – best, excellent, principal
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Agrees with mahāhrade

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, even

(indeclinable)

यः (yaḥ) - whoever, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what, whoever

वसेत (vaseta) - should dwell, resides

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

महाह्रदे (mahāhrade) - in the great lake of sage Kauśika (in the great lake)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mahāhrada

mahāhrada - great lake, large pond

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+hrada)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective (feminine)
• hrada – lake, pond, deep pool
  noun (masculine)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

दुर्गतिम् (durgatim) - bad fate, misery, misfortune (durgati)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of durgati

durgati - bad fate, evil state, misfortune, misery, transmigration to a lower state

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dur+gati)

• dur – bad, difficult, evil (prefix)
  indeclinable
• gati – going, motion, course, state, condition, destination
  noun (feminine)
  Root: gam (class 1)

अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - attains, obtains

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of avāp

Prefix: ava

Root: āp (class 5)

विन्देत् (vindet) - one should obtain, finds

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of vid

Root: vid (class 6)

बहु (bahu) - much, many

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, many, abundant, numerous

Note: Agrees with suvarṇakam

सुवर्णकम् (suvarṇakam) - gold, golden

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of suvarṇaka

suvarṇaka - gold, golden ornament