महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-6
तत्राभिषेकं कुर्वीत वल्मीकान्निःसृते जले ।
अर्चयित्वा पितॄन्देवानश्वमेधफलं लभेत् ॥६॥
अर्चयित्वा पितॄन्देवानश्वमेधफलं लभेत् ॥६॥
6. tatrābhiṣekaṁ kurvīta valmīkānniḥsṛte jale ,
arcayitvā pitṝndevānaśvamedhaphalaṁ labhet.
arcayitvā pitṝndevānaśvamedhaphalaṁ labhet.
6.
tatra abhiṣekam kurvīta valmīkāt niḥsṛte jale
arcayitvā pitṝn devān aśvamedhaphalam labhet
arcayitvā pitṝn devān aśvamedhaphalam labhet
6.
One should perform an ablution there in the water that has emerged from an anthill. Having worshipped the ancestors and gods, one obtains the fruit of an aśvamedha (horse sacrifice).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- अभिषेकम् (abhiṣekam) - ablution, ritual bath
- कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should do, perform
- वल्मीकात् (valmīkāt) - from the anthill
- निःसृते (niḥsṛte) - emerged, flowed out, issued forth
- जले (jale) - in the water
- अर्चयित्वा (arcayitvā) - having worshipped
- पितॄन् (pitṝn) - ancestors, forefathers
- देवान् (devān) - gods, deities
- अश्वमेधफलम् (aśvamedhaphalam) - the fruit/result of the horse sacrifice
- लभेत् (labhet) - one should obtain, would obtain
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Locative adverb formed from pronoun base 'ta'.
अभिषेकम् (abhiṣekam) - ablution, ritual bath
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhiṣeka
abhiṣeka - ablution, bathing, sprinkling
Derived from √sic (to sprinkle) with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: sic (class 7)
कुर्वीत (kurvīta) - one should do, perform
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, optative (liṅ) of kṛ
Optative
Optative third person singular, ātmanepada
Root: kṛ (class 8)
वल्मीकात् (valmīkāt) - from the anthill
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of valmīka
valmīka - anthill, termite mound
निःसृते (niḥsṛte) - emerged, flowed out, issued forth
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of niḥsṛta
niḥsṛta - emerged, issued forth, gone out
Past Passive Participle
Derived from √sṛ (to flow) with prefix nis
Prefix: nis
Root: sṛ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jale'
जले (jale) - in the water
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jala
jala - water
अर्चयित्वा (arcayitvā) - having worshipped
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Absolutive form from causative of √arc (to worship)
Root: arc (class 1)
पितॄन् (pitṝn) - ancestors, forefathers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of pitṛ
pitṛ - father, ancestor, forefathers (plural)
देवान् (devān) - gods, deities
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine
अश्वमेधफलम् (aśvamedhaphalam) - the fruit/result of the horse sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of aśvamedhaphala
aśvamedhaphala - the fruit/result of a horse sacrifice
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśvamedha+phala)
- aśvamedha – horse sacrifice
noun (masculine) - phala – fruit, result, reward
noun (neuter)
लभेत् (labhet) - one should obtain, would obtain
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of labh
Optative
Optative third person singular, parasmaipada
Root: labh (class 1)