महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-82, verse-123
ततो गच्छेत राजेन्द्र कौशिकस्य मुनेर्ह्रदम् ।
यत्र सिद्धिं परां प्राप्तो विश्वामित्रोऽथ कौशिकः ॥१२३॥
यत्र सिद्धिं परां प्राप्तो विश्वामित्रोऽथ कौशिकः ॥१२३॥
123. tato gaccheta rājendra kauśikasya munerhradam ,
yatra siddhiṁ parāṁ prāpto viśvāmitro'tha kauśikaḥ.
yatra siddhiṁ parāṁ prāpto viśvāmitro'tha kauśikaḥ.
123.
tataḥ gaccheta rājendra kauśikasya muneḥ hradam
yatra siddhim parām prāptaḥ viśvāmitraḥ atha kauśikaḥ
yatra siddhim parām prāptaḥ viśvāmitraḥ atha kauśikaḥ
123.
Then, O great king, one should go to the lake of the sage Kauśika, where Viśvāmitra, also known as Kauśika, attained supreme spiritual accomplishment (siddhi).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
- गच्छेत (gaccheta) - one should go, he should go
- राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king
- कौशिकस्य (kauśikasya) - of the sage Kauśika (another name for Viśvāmitra) (of Kauśika)
- मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage
- ह्रदम् (hradam) - to the lake, to the pond
- यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
- सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - spiritual accomplishment, perfection, success
- पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, excellent
- प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, obtained, reached
- विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - the celebrated Vedic sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra)
- अथ (atha) - then, moreover, also
- कौशिकः (kauśikaḥ) - the sage Kauśika (another name for Viśvāmitra) (Kauśika)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there
(indeclinable)
गच्छेत (gaccheta) - one should go, he should go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king of kings, O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra
rājendra - king of kings, supreme lord, great king
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)
- rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine) - indra – lord, chief, foremost; the god Indra
noun (masculine)
कौशिकस्य (kauśikasya) - of the sage Kauśika (another name for Viśvāmitra) (of Kauśika)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kauśika
kauśika - descendant of Kuśika; a name often applied to Viśvāmitra
मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of muni
muni - sage, ascetic, seer, saint
ह्रदम् (hradam) - to the lake, to the pond
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of hrada
hrada - lake, pond, deep pool
यत्र (yatra) - where, in which
(indeclinable)
सिद्धिम् (siddhim) - spiritual accomplishment, perfection, success
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of siddhi
siddhi - perfection, accomplishment, success, spiritual power
पराम् (parām) - supreme, highest, excellent
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, best
Note: Agrees with siddhim
प्राप्तः (prāptaḥ) - attained, obtained, reached
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prāpta
prāpta - obtained, reached, attained, acquired
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root āp with prefix pra and suffix -ta
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with Viśvāmitraḥ
विश्वामित्रः (viśvāmitraḥ) - the celebrated Vedic sage Viśvāmitra (Viśvāmitra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viśvāmitra
viśvāmitra - Viśvāmitra (a proper name, lit. 'friend of all')
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viśva+mitra)
- viśva – all, whole, entire
adjective (masculine) - mitra – friend, companion
noun (masculine)
अथ (atha) - then, moreover, also
(indeclinable)
कौशिकः (kauśikaḥ) - the sage Kauśika (another name for Viśvāmitra) (Kauśika)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kauśika
kauśika - descendant of Kuśika; a name often applied to Viśvāmitra