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3,82

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-82, verse-74

ततो ब्रह्मसरो गच्छेद्धर्मारण्योपशोभितम् ।
पौण्डरीकमवाप्नोति प्रभातामेव शर्वरीम् ॥७४॥
74. tato brahmasaro gaccheddharmāraṇyopaśobhitam ,
pauṇḍarīkamavāpnoti prabhātāmeva śarvarīm.
74. tataḥ brahmasaraḥ gacchet dharmāraṇyopaśobhitam
pauṇḍarīkam avāpnoti prabhātām eva śarvarīm
74. Then, one should go to Brahmā's lake, which is beautifully adorned by a forest embodying natural law (dharma). One obtains the reward of the Pauṇḍarīka sacrifice as soon as the night ends.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • ततः (tataḥ) - Then, thence, thereafter
  • ब्रह्मसरः (brahmasaraḥ) - Brahmā's lake, a sacred pond of Brahmā
  • गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one ought to go
  • धर्मारण्योपशोभितम् (dharmāraṇyopaśobhitam) - beautifully adorned with a forest embodying natural law (dharma)
  • पौण्डरीकम् (pauṇḍarīkam) - the fruit of the Pauṇḍarīka sacrifice
  • अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - one obtains, acquires, achieves
  • प्रभाताम् (prabhātām) - as the night ends (dawned, ended (referring to night), brightened)
  • एव (eva) - even, indeed, just, precisely, immediately
  • शर्वरीम् (śarvarīm) - night

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Then, thence, thereafter
(indeclinable)
ब्रह्मसरः (brahmasaraḥ) - Brahmā's lake, a sacred pond of Brahmā
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmasaras
brahmasaras - Brahmā's lake, a sacred pond associated with Brahmā
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+saras)
  • brahman – The creator god Brahmā; the absolute, ultimate reality; sacred knowledge
    proper noun (masculine)
  • saras – lake, pond, pool
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'gacchet'
गच्छेत् (gacchet) - one should go, one ought to go
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
धर्मारण्योपशोभितम् (dharmāraṇyopaśobhitam) - beautifully adorned with a forest embodying natural law (dharma)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dharmāraṇyopaśobhita
dharmāraṇyopaśobhita - adorned by a forest of dharma; beautified by a sacred forest
Compound type : tatpuruṣa-bahuvrīhi (dharma+araṇya+upaśobhita)
  • dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
    noun (masculine)
  • araṇya – forest, wilderness, jungle
    noun (neuter)
  • upaśobhita – adorned, embellished, beautified
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Derived from root śubh (to shine, be beautiful) with upasarga upa (near, for)
    Prefix: upa
    Root: śubh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'brahmasaraḥ'
पौण्डरीकम् (pauṇḍarīkam) - the fruit of the Pauṇḍarīka sacrifice
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of pauṇḍarīka
pauṇḍarīka - a white lotus; a specific great Vedic sacrifice; a white elephant
Note: Object of 'avāpnoti'
अवाप्नोति (avāpnoti) - one obtains, acquires, achieves
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of āp
Prefix: ava
Root: āp (class 5)
प्रभाताम् (prabhātām) - as the night ends (dawned, ended (referring to night), brightened)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of prabhāta
prabhāta - dawn, morning; dawned, brightened
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhā (to shine) with upasarga pra (forth, before)
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Agrees with 'śarvarīm'
एव (eva) - even, indeed, just, precisely, immediately
(indeclinable)
शर्वरीम् (śarvarīm) - night
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śarvarī
śarvarī - night, darkness