महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-92

अन्वजानात्ततो द्यूतं धृतराष्ट्रः सुतप्रियः ।
तच्छ्रुत्वा वासुदेवस्य कोपः समभवन्महान् ॥९२॥

92. anvajānāttato dyūtaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ sutapriyaḥ ,
tacchrutvā vāsudevasya kopaḥ samabhavanmahān.

92. anvajānāt tataḥ dyūtam dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ sutapriyaḥ
tat śrutvā vāsudevasya kopaḥ samabhavat mahān

92. Therefore, Dhṛtarāṣṭra, who was fond of his son, permitted the dice game. Hearing that, a great anger arose in Vāsudeva (Krishna).

Words meanings summery:

• अन्वजानात् (anvajānāt) - permitted, allowed

• ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then

• द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - gambling, dice game

• धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• सुतप्रियः (sutapriyaḥ) - fond of his son

• तत् (tat) - that

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva (Krishna)

• कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath

• समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, happened

• महान् (mahān) - great

Words meanings and morphology

अन्वजानात् (anvajānāt) - permitted, allowed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of jñā

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

ततः (tataḥ) - therefore, then

(indeclinable)

द्यूतम् (dyūtam) - gambling, dice game

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dyūta

dyūta - gambling, dice game, game of dice

धृतराष्ट्रः (dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ) - Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper noun)

सुतप्रियः (sutapriyaḥ) - fond of his son

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sutapriya

sutapriya - dear to his son, fond of his son

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (suta+priya)

• suta – son, offspring
  noun (masculine)
• priya – dear, beloved, favorite
  adjective (masculine)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

gerund/absolutive

Root: śru

वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Vāsudeva (Krishna)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Vāsudeva (Krishna), son of Vasudeva (proper noun)

कोपः (kopaḥ) - anger, wrath

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kopa

kopa - anger, wrath, fury, indignation

समभवत् (samabhavat) - arose, happened

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Prefix: sam

Root: bhū (class 1)

महान् (mahān) - great

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important