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महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-85

अन्नवान्दक्षिणावांश्च सर्वैः समुदितो गुणैः ।
युधिष्ठिरेण संप्राप्तो राजसूयो महाक्रतुः ॥८५॥
85. annavāndakṣiṇāvāṁśca sarvaiḥ samudito guṇaiḥ ,
yudhiṣṭhireṇa saṁprāpto rājasūyo mahākratuḥ.
85. annavān dakṣiṇāvān ca sarvaiḥ samuditaḥ guṇaiḥ
yudhiṣṭhireṇa samprāptaḥ rājasūyaḥ mahākratuḥ
85. The great Rājasūya sacrifice, abundant in food and sacrificial fees, and endowed with all excellent qualities, was accomplished by Yudhishthira.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अन्नवान् (annavān) - endowed with food, rich in food
  • दक्षिणावान् (dakṣiṇāvān) - endowed with sacrificial fees
  • (ca) - and
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
  • समुदितः (samuditaḥ) - endowed, furnished, united
  • गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues
  • युधिष्ठिरेण (yudhiṣṭhireṇa) - by Yudhishthira
  • सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - accomplished, obtained, achieved
  • राजसूयः (rājasūyaḥ) - the Rājasūya (sacrifice)
  • महाक्रतुः (mahākratuḥ) - the great sacrifice

Words meanings and morphology

अन्नवान् (annavān) - endowed with food, rich in food
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of annavat
annavat - possessing food, having food, rich in food
Derived from anna (food) with matup suffix (possessive).
दक्षिणावान् (dakṣiṇāvān) - endowed with sacrificial fees
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dakṣiṇāvat
dakṣiṇāvat - possessing sacrificial fees, rich in gifts
Derived from dakṣiṇā (sacrificial fee) with matup suffix (possessive).
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
समुदितः (samuditaḥ) - endowed, furnished, united
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samudita
samudita - united, joined, endowed with, furnished with, risen, appeared
past passive participle
from root √i (to go)
Prefixes: sam+ud
Root: i (class 2)
गुणैः (guṇaiḥ) - by qualities, by virtues
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of guṇa
guṇa - quality, attribute, virtue, merit
युधिष्ठिरेण (yudhiṣṭhireṇa) - by Yudhishthira
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira
yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (proper noun, eldest of the Pandavas)
सम्प्राप्तः (samprāptaḥ) - accomplished, obtained, achieved
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samprāpta
samprāpta - obtained, acquired, accomplished, reached
past passive participle
from root √āp (to obtain)
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
राजसूयः (rājasūyaḥ) - the Rājasūya (sacrifice)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rājasūya
rājasūya - the Rājasūya sacrifice (a ritual for royal consecration)
महाक्रतुः (mahākratuḥ) - the great sacrifice
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahākratu
mahākratu - great sacrifice
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+kratu)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (masculine)
  • kratu – sacrifice, rite, power, strength
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)