महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-192

देवर्षयो ह्यत्र पुण्या ब्रह्मराजर्षयस्तथा ।
कीर्त्यन्ते शुभकर्माणस्तथा यक्षमहोरगाः ॥१९२॥

192. devarṣayo hyatra puṇyā brahmarājarṣayastathā ,
kīrtyante śubhakarmāṇastathā yakṣamahoragāḥ.

192. devarṣayaḥ hi atra puṇyāḥ brahmarājarṣayaḥ tathā
kīrtyante śubhakarmāṇaḥ tathā yakṣamahoragāḥ

192. Indeed, in this text are extolled the pure divine sages, and similarly the Brahma-sages and royal sages of auspicious deeds, and also the Yakṣas and great serpents.

Words meanings summery:

• देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - celestial sages (divine sages)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

• अत्र (atra) - in this context, here (here, in this, in this regard)

• पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - pure, virtuous (sacred, meritorious, holy)

• ब्रह्मराजर्षयः (brahmarājarṣayaḥ) - sages of Brahmanical and royal lineage (Brahma-sages and royal sages)

• तथा (tathā) - and similarly (thus, so, similarly, and, also)

• कीर्त्यन्ते (kīrtyante) - are extolled, are spoken of (they are praised, are celebrated, are recounted)

• शुभकर्माणः (śubhakarmāṇaḥ) - those whose actions are meritorious (those of auspicious deeds, virtuous)

• तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, similarly, and, also)

• यक्षमहोरगाः (yakṣamahoragāḥ) - semi-divine beings (Yakṣas) and great nāgas (Mahoragas) (Yakṣas and great serpents)

Words meanings and morphology

देवर्षयः (devarṣayaḥ) - celestial sages (divine sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of devarṣi

devarṣi - divine sage, celestial seer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+ṛṣi)

• deva – god, divine, celestial
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer, inspired poet
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'kīrtyante'.

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, surely, for)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

अत्र (atra) - in this context, here (here, in this, in this regard)

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial.

पुण्याः (puṇyāḥ) - pure, virtuous (sacred, meritorious, holy)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, meritorious, virtuous, good deed

Note: Agrees with 'devarṣayaḥ'.

ब्रह्मराजर्षयः (brahmarājarṣayaḥ) - sages of Brahmanical and royal lineage (Brahma-sages and royal sages)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of brahmarājarṣi

brahmarājarṣi - Brahma-sage and royal sage

Compound type : dvandva (brahmarṣi+rājarṣi)

• brahmarṣi – Brahma-sage, a sage of priestly class
  noun (masculine)
• rājarṣi – royal sage, a king who is also a sage
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'kīrtyante'.

तथा (tathā) - and similarly (thus, so, similarly, and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects elements in a list.

कीर्त्यन्ते (kīrtyante) - are extolled, are spoken of (they are praised, are celebrated, are recounted)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of kīrt

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: From root 'kīrt' (to praise, recount).

शुभकर्माणः (śubhakarmāṇaḥ) - those whose actions are meritorious (those of auspicious deeds, virtuous)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śubhakarmāṇ

śubhakarmāṇ - having auspicious actions, virtuous

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śubha+karman)

• śubha – good, auspicious, beautiful
  adjective (masculine)
• karman – action, deed, work, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  action noun from root kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Agrees with 'brahmarājarṣayaḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - and also (thus, so, similarly, and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects elements in a list.

यक्षमहोरगाः (yakṣamahoragāḥ) - semi-divine beings (Yakṣas) and great nāgas (Mahoragas) (Yakṣas and great serpents)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yakṣamahoraga

yakṣamahoraga - Yakṣas and great serpents

Compound type : dvandva (yakṣa+mahoraga)

• yakṣa – Yakṣa (a class of demi-gods, guardians of treasures)
  noun (masculine)
• mahoraga – great serpent, Nāga
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of 'kīrtyante'.