महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-177

बलबन्धुर्निरामर्दः केतुशृङ्गो बृहद्बलः ।
धृष्टकेतुर्बृहत्केतुर्दीप्तकेतुर्निरामयः ॥१७७॥

177. balabandhurnirāmardaḥ ketuśṛṅgo bṛhadbalaḥ ,
dhṛṣṭaketurbṛhatketurdīptaketurnirāmayaḥ.

177. balabandhuḥ nirāmardaḥ ketuśṛṅgaḥ bṛhadbalaḥ
dhṛṣṭaketuḥ bṛhatketuḥ dīptaketuḥ nirāmayaḥ

177. Balabandhu, Nirāmarda, Ketuśṛṅga, Bṛhadbala, Dhṛṣṭaketu, Bṛhatketu, Dīptaketu, and Nirāmaya.

177. בַּלַבַּנְדְהוּ, נִירָאמַרְדַה, קֵטוּשְׁרְנְגַה, בְּרְהַדְבַּלַה, דְהְרְשְׁתַקֵטוּ, בְּרְהַטְקֵטוּ, דִיפְּטַקֵטוּ ונִירָאמַיַה,

Words meanings summery:

• बलबन्धुः (balabandhuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Balabandhu. (Balabandhu (a proper name); friend of strength)

• निरामर्दः (nirāmardaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nirāmarda. (Nirāmarda (a proper name); fearless, without oppression)

• केतुशृङ्गः (ketuśṛṅgaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Ketuśṛṅga. (Ketuśṛṅga (a proper name); having a banner as a peak/horn)

• बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhadbala. (Bṛhadbala (a proper name); great strength)

• धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Dhṛṣṭaketu. (Dhṛṣṭaketu (a proper name); bold-bannered)

• बृहत्केतुः (bṛhatketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhatketu. (Bṛhatketu (a proper name); great-bannered)

• दीप्तकेतुः (dīptaketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Dīptaketu. (Dīptaketu (a proper name); radiant-bannered)

• निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nirāmaya. (Nirāmaya (a proper name); free from sickness/distress)

Words meanings and morphology

बलबन्धुः (balabandhuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Balabandhu. (Balabandhu (a proper name); friend of strength)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balabandhu

balabandhu - friend of strength, having strength as a relative; a proper name.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa or bahuvrīhi (bala+bandhu)

• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)
• bandhu – relative, kinsman, friend
  noun (masculine)

निरामर्दः (nirāmardaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nirāmarda. (Nirāmarda (a proper name); fearless, without oppression)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāmarda

nirāmarda - without injury or oppression, fearless; a proper name.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+āmarda)

• nis – without, out, away
  indeclinable
• āmarda – crushing, rubbing, oppression, distress
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from ā-√mṛd (to crush, oppress)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: mṛd (class 9)

केतुशृङ्गः (ketuśṛṅgaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Ketuśṛṅga. (Ketuśṛṅga (a proper name); having a banner as a peak/horn)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ketuśṛṅga

ketuśṛṅga - having a banner for a crest or horn; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ketu+śṛṅga)

• ketu – banner, flag, sign, mark, comet, peak
  noun (masculine)
• śṛṅga – horn, peak, summit, crest
  noun (neuter)

बृहद्बलः (bṛhadbalaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhadbala. (Bṛhadbala (a proper name); great strength)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadbala

bṛhadbala - of great strength; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+bala)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Dhṛṣṭaketu. (Dhṛṣṭaketu (a proper name); bold-bannered)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu

dhṛṣṭaketu - having a bold banner; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛṣṭa+ketu)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, audacious, insolent, firm
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from √dhṛṣ (to be bold, daring)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• ketu – banner, flag, sign, mark, comet
  noun (masculine)

बृहत्केतुः (bṛhatketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhatketu. (Bṛhatketu (a proper name); great-bannered)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhatketu

bṛhatketu - having a great banner; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+ketu)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• ketu – banner, flag, sign, mark, comet
  noun (masculine)

दीप्तकेतुः (dīptaketuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Dīptaketu. (Dīptaketu (a proper name); radiant-bannered)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dīptaketu

dīptaketu - having a shining or radiant banner; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dīpta+ketu)

• dīpta – shining, blazing, radiant, splendid
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from √dīp (to shine, blaze)
  Root: dīp (class 4)
• ketu – banner, flag, sign, mark, comet
  noun (masculine)

निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nirāmaya. (Nirāmaya (a proper name); free from sickness/distress)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāmaya

nirāmaya - free from sickness, healthy, free from distress; a proper name.

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (nis+āmaya)

• nis – without, out, away
  indeclinable
• āmaya – sickness, disease, distress
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from ā-√mi (to fall sick, distress)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: mi (class 5)

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