महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-91

स भोगान्विविधान्भुञ्जन्रत्नानि विविधानि च ।
कथितो धृतराष्ट्रस्य विवर्णो हरिणः कृशः ॥९१॥

91. sa bhogānvividhānbhuñjanratnāni vividhāni ca ,
kathito dhṛtarāṣṭrasya vivarṇo hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ.

91. sa bhogān vividhān bhuñjan ratnāni vividhāni ca
kathitaḥ dhṛtarāṣṭrasya vivarṇaḥ hariṇaḥ kṛśaḥ

91. Though enjoying various pleasures and diverse jewels, he was described to Dhṛtarāṣṭra as pale, yellowish, and emaciated.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he

• भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments, pleasures

• विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

• भुञ्जन् (bhuñjan) - enjoying, partaking of

• रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems

• विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse

• च (ca) - and

• कथितः (kathitaḥ) - told, described

• धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

• विवर्णः (vivarṇaḥ) - colorless, pale

• हरिणः (hariṇaḥ) - pale, wan (describing complexion) (pale, yellowish-white, deer-colored)

• कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - emaciated, thin

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

भोगान् (bhogān) - enjoyments, pleasures

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhoga

bhoga - enjoyment, pleasure, experience, food, possession

विविधान् (vividhān) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different

भुञ्जन् (bhuñjan) - enjoying, partaking of

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhuñjat

bhuñjat - enjoying, consuming, eating, protecting

present participle

Root: bhuj (class 7)

रत्नानि (ratnāni) - jewels, gems

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of ratna

ratna - jewel, gem, treasure

विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha

vividha - various, diverse, manifold, different

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कथितः (kathitaḥ) - told, described

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kathita

kathita - told, spoken, related, described

past participle

Root: kath

धृतराष्ट्रस्य (dhṛtarāṣṭrasya) - to Dhṛtarāṣṭra

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhṛtarāṣṭra (proper noun)

Note: Used here in a dative sense (to whom something is told).

विवर्णः (vivarṇaḥ) - colorless, pale

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vivarṇa

vivarṇa - colorless, pale, discolored, changed in color

हरिणः (hariṇaḥ) - pale, wan (describing complexion) (pale, yellowish-white, deer-colored)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hariṇa

hariṇa - deer, fawn; ash-colored, yellowish-white, pale

कृशः (kṛśaḥ) - emaciated, thin

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛśa

kṛśa - thin, emaciated, lean, weak, small