महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-1, verse-175

देवाह्वयः सुप्रतिमः सुप्रतीको बृहद्रथः ।
महोत्साहो विनीतात्मा सुक्रतुर्नैषधो नलः ॥१७५॥

175. devāhvayaḥ supratimaḥ supratīko bṛhadrathaḥ ,
mahotsāho vinītātmā sukraturnaiṣadho nalaḥ.

175. devāhvayaḥ supratimaḥ supratīkaḥ bṛhadrathaḥ
mahotsāhaḥ vinītātmā sukratuḥ naiṣadhaḥ nalaḥ

175. Devāhvaya, Supratima, Supratīka, Bṛhadratha, Mahotsāha, Vinītātmā, Sukratu, Naiṣadha, and Nala.

175. דֵוָאהְוַיַה, סוּפְּרַטִימַה, סוּפְּרַטִיקַה, בְּרְהַדְרַטְהַא, מַהוֹטְסָאהַה ענוו הנפש, סוּקְרַטוּ ונַלַה איש נִישַׁדְהַא,

Words meanings summery:

• देवाह्वयः (devāhvayaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Devāhvaya. (Devāhvaya (a proper name))

• सुप्रतिमः (supratimaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Supratima. (Supratima (a proper name); very excellent)

• सुप्रतीकः (supratīkaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Supratīka. (Supratīka (a proper name); handsome)

• बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhadratha. (Bṛhadratha (a proper name))

• महोत्साहः (mahotsāhaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Mahotsāha. (Mahotsāha (a proper name); great enthusiasm)

• विनीतात्मा (vinītātmā) - A specific king or personage named Vinītātmā. (Vinītātmā (a proper name); disciplined self)

• सुक्रतुः (sukratuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Sukratu. (Sukratu (a proper name); good sacrifice, wise)

• नैषधः (naiṣadhaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Naiṣadha, especially referring to Nala. (Naiṣadha (a proper name); King of Niṣadha)

• नलः (nalaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nala. (Nala (a proper name))

Words meanings and morphology

देवाह्वयः (devāhvayaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Devāhvaya. (Devāhvaya (a proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāhvaya

devāhvaya - summoned by gods; having a name of a god; a proper name.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa or bahuvrīhi (deva+āhvaya)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• āhvaya – calling, name, appellation
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from √hvā (to call)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: hvā (class 1)

सुप्रतिमः (supratimaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Supratima. (Supratima (a proper name); very excellent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of supratima

supratima - very excellent, well-matched; a proper name.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+pratima)

• su – good, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• pratima – image, likeness, resembling, excellent
  adjective
  Prefix: prati

सुप्रतीकः (supratīkaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Supratīka. (Supratīka (a proper name); handsome)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of supratīka

supratīka - handsome, having good features; a proper name.

Compound type : karmadhāraya or bahuvrīhi (su+pratīka)

• su – good, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• pratīka – image, symbol, face, front, feature
  noun (neuter)
  Prefix: prati

बृहद्रथः (bṛhadrathaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Bṛhadratha. (Bṛhadratha (a proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bṛhadratha

bṛhadratha - having a large chariot; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bṛhat+ratha)

• bṛhat – great, large, vast
  adjective
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)

महोत्साहः (mahotsāhaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Mahotsāha. (Mahotsāha (a proper name); great enthusiasm)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahotsāha

mahotsāha - great enthusiasm, zeal; a proper name.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+utsāha)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• utsāha – energy, perseverance, enthusiasm, exertion
  noun (masculine)
  action noun
  from ut-√sah (to be able, to endure)
  Prefix: ut
  Root: sah (class 1)

विनीतात्मा (vinītātmā) - A specific king or personage named Vinītātmā. (Vinītātmā (a proper name); disciplined self)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinītātman

vinītātman - having a disciplined or humble self; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vinīta+ātman)

• vinīta – trained, disciplined, modest, humble
  adjective
  past passive participle
  from vi-ni-√nī (to lead, train)
  Prefixes: vi+ni
  Root: nī (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: The form `ātman` becomes `ātmā` in nominative singular.

सुक्रतुः (sukratuḥ) - A specific king or personage named Sukratu. (Sukratu (a proper name); good sacrifice, wise)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sukratu

sukratu - having good wisdom or skill; performing good sacrifices; a proper name.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+kratu)

• su – good, excellent, very
  indeclinable
• kratu – power, strength, wisdom, understanding, design, sacrifice
  noun (masculine)

नैषधः (naiṣadhaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Naiṣadha, especially referring to Nala. (Naiṣadha (a proper name); King of Niṣadha)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naiṣadha

naiṣadha - relating to (the country of) Niṣadha; a king of Niṣadha, especially Nala; a proper name.

patronymic or regional adjective from Niṣadha

नलः (nalaḥ) - A specific king or personage named Nala. (Nala (a proper name))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nala

nala - a kind of reed; name of a famous king.

Root: nal (class 1)

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