महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-91

अध्यायानां सहस्रेण काव्यः संक्षेपमब्रवीत् ।
तच्छास्त्रममितप्रज्ञो योगाचार्यो महातपाः ॥९१॥

91. adhyāyānāṁ sahasreṇa kāvyaḥ saṁkṣepamabravīt ,
tacchāstramamitaprajño yogācāryo mahātapāḥ.

91. adhyāyānām sahasreṇa kāvyaḥ saṃkṣepam abravīt
tat śāstram amita-prajñaḥ yoga-ācāryaḥ mahā-tapāḥ

91. amita-prajñaḥ mahā-tapāḥ yoga-ācāryaḥ kāvyaḥ
adhyāyānām sahasreṇa tat śāstram saṃkṣepam abravīt

91. Kāvya (Śukra), the immensely wise (amita-prajña), great ascetic (mahā-tapāḥ), and teacher of yoga (yogācārya), narrated that scripture (śāstra) as a condensation from a thousand chapters.

Words meanings summery:

• अध्यायानाम् (adhyāyānām) - of chapters, of sections

• सहस्रेण (sahasreṇa) - by a thousand

• काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvya, the preceptor of the asuras, also known as Śukra. (Kāvya (a name for Śukra), of poetry)

• संक्षेपम् (saṁkṣepam) - abridgement, summary, condensation

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, narrated

• तत् (tat) - that, this

• शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise, science, doctrine

• अमित-प्रज्ञः (amita-prajñaḥ) - of immeasurable wisdom, infinitely wise

• योग-आचार्यः (yoga-ācāryaḥ) - teacher of yoga

• महा-तपाः (mahā-tapāḥ) - great ascetic, one of great asceticism

Words meanings and morphology

अध्यायानाम् (adhyāyānām) - of chapters, of sections

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of adhyāya

adhyāya - chapter, section, lesson, reading

Prefix: adhi

Root: i (class 2)

सहस्रेण (sahasreṇa) - by a thousand

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of sahasra

sahasra - thousand, a thousand

काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvya, the preceptor of the asuras, also known as Śukra. (Kāvya (a name for Śukra), of poetry)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāvya

kāvya - poetical, a poem, poetry, Kāvya (name of a sage, usually Śukra)

संक्षेपम् (saṁkṣepam) - abridgement, summary, condensation

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃkṣepa

saṁkṣepa - abridgement, summary, condensation, brief account

Derived from root 'kṣip' with upasarga 'sam'

Prefix: sam

Root: kṣip (class 6)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, narrated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root verb 'to speak'

Root: brū (class 2)

तत् (tat) - that, this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

शास्त्रम् (śāstram) - scripture, treatise, science, doctrine

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāstra

śāstra - scripture, treatise, sacred book, science, rule, doctrine

Derived from root 'śās'

Root: śās (class 2)

अमित-प्रज्ञः (amita-prajñaḥ) - of immeasurable wisdom, infinitely wise

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of amita-prajña

amita-prajña - of immeasurable wisdom, infinitely wise

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (amita+prajñā)

• amita – unmeasured, boundless, infinite
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'mā' (to measure) with negative prefix 'a-'
  Root: mā (class 2)
• prajñā – wisdom, intelligence, understanding, discernment
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

योग-आचार्यः (yoga-ācāryaḥ) - teacher of yoga

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga-ācārya

yoga-ācārya - teacher of yoga (yoga), preceptor in yoga

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yoga+ācārya)

• yoga – union, spiritual discipline, effort, contemplation (yoga)
  noun (masculine)
  Root: yuj (class 7)
• ācārya – teacher, preceptor, master
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: car (class 1)

महा-तपाः (mahā-tapāḥ) - great ascetic, one of great asceticism

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahā-tapas

mahā-tapas - great ascetic (tapas), one possessing great asceticism

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+tapas)

• mahat – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• tapas – asceticism, penance, spiritual austerity, heat (tapas)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tap (class 1)