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12,59

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-34

अमात्यरक्षाप्रणिधी राजपुत्रस्य रक्षणम् ।
चारश्च विविधोपायः प्रणिधिश्च पृथग्विधः ॥३४॥
34. amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī rājaputrasya rakṣaṇam ,
cāraśca vividhopāyaḥ praṇidhiśca pṛthagvidhaḥ.
34. amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī rājaputrasya rakṣaṇam
cāraḥ ca vividhopāyaḥ praṇidhiḥ ca pṛthagvidhaḥ
34. amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī rājaputrasya rakṣaṇam
cāraḥ ca vividhopāyaḥ praṇidhiḥ ca pṛthagvidhaḥ
34. The protection of ministers and the deployment of secret agents, the protection of the prince; and intelligence gathering through various methods, as well as secret agents of different kinds.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अमात्यरक्षाप्रणिधी (amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī) - protection of ministers and the deployment of secret agents/spies
  • राजपुत्रस्य (rājaputrasya) - of the prince, of the king's son
  • रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) - protection, guarding
  • चारः (cāraḥ) - intelligence (gathering), spy, movement
  • (ca) - and
  • विविधोपायः (vividhopāyaḥ) - of various methods/means
  • प्रणिधिः (praṇidhiḥ) - secret agents, spies
  • (ca) - and
  • पृथग्विधः (pṛthagvidhaḥ) - of different kinds, diverse

Words meanings and morphology

अमात्यरक्षाप्रणिधी (amātyarakṣāpraṇidhī) - protection of ministers and the deployment of secret agents/spies
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of amātyarakṣāpraṇidhi
amātyarakṣāpraṇidhi - protection of ministers and the deployment of secret agents/spies
Compound type : dvandva (amātyarakṣā+praṇidhi)
  • amātyarakṣā – protection of ministers
    noun (feminine)
  • praṇidhi – secret agent, spy, application, deployment
    noun (masculine)
    Prefixes: pra+ni
    Root: dhā
राजपुत्रस्य (rājaputrasya) - of the prince, of the king's son
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of rājaputra
rājaputra - prince, king's son
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
  • putra – son, child
    noun (masculine)
रक्षणम् (rakṣaṇam) - protection, guarding
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rakṣaṇa
rakṣaṇa - protection, guarding, preserving
kṛt affix (-ana)
Derived from the root rakṣ- with the kṛt suffix -ana.
Root: rakṣ
चारः (cāraḥ) - intelligence (gathering), spy, movement
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cāra
cāra - movement, course, spy, secret agent, intelligence
Root: car
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
विविधोपायः (vividhopāyaḥ) - of various methods/means
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vividhopāya
vividhopāya - various methods, diverse means
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vividha+upāya)
  • vividha – various, diverse, manifold
    adjective (masculine)
  • upāya – means, method, expedient, strategy
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: upa
    Root: i
प्रणिधिः (praṇidhiḥ) - secret agents, spies
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of praṇidhi
praṇidhi - application, depositing, a secret agent, spy, effort
Prefixes: pra+ni
Root: dhā
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पृथग्विधः (pṛthagvidhaḥ) - of different kinds, diverse
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pṛthagvidha
pṛthagvidha - of various kinds, manifold, diverse
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pṛthak+vidha)
  • pṛthak – separate, distinct, severally
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort, manner
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhā