महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-23

प्रपद्य भगवन्तं ते देवा लोकपितामहम् ।
ऊचुः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे दुःखशोकभयार्दिताः ॥२३॥

23. prapadya bhagavantaṁ te devā lokapitāmaham ,
ūcuḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ.

23. prapadya bhagavantam te devāḥ lokapitāmaham
ūcuḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ

23. te devāḥ,
bhagavantam lokapitāmaham prapadya,
duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ sarve prāñjalayaḥ ūcuḥ.

23. Having approached the venerable (Bhagavān) Brahmā, the grandfather of the worlds, all those gods, distressed by misery, sorrow, and fear, spoke with joined palms.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रपद्य (prapadya) - having approached, having resorted to

• भगवन्तम् (bhagavantam) - to the venerable (Bhagavān) (to the venerable, to the worshipful one)

• ते (te) - those (gods) (they, those)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, the deities

• लोकपितामहम् (lokapitāmaham) - (to Brahmā) the grandfather of the worlds (to the grandfather of the worlds)

• ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke, they said

• प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with joined palms

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them/the gods) (all)

• दुःखशोकभयार्दिताः (duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ) - distressed by misery, sorrow, and fear

Words meanings and morphology

प्रपद्य (prapadya) - having approached, having resorted to

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Formed from the root √pad (to go, to fall) with the prefix 'pra' and the suffix -ya (lab/absolutive form).

Prefix: pra

Root: pad (class 4)

भगवन्तम् (bhagavantam) - to the venerable (Bhagavān) (to the venerable, to the worshipful one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, worshipful, glorious, divine (often used as an epithet for deities)

Possessive adjective from 'bhaga' (fortune, prosperity).

ते (te) - those (gods) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

देवाः (devāḥ) - the gods, the deities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

लोकपितामहम् (lokapitāmaham) - (to Brahmā) the grandfather of the worlds (to the grandfather of the worlds)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lokapitāmaha

lokapitāmaha - grandfather of the worlds (an epithet of Brahmā)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+pitāmaha)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• pitāmaha – paternal grandfather, great father (an epithet of Brahmā)
  noun (masculine)

ऊचुः (ūcuḥ) - they spoke, they said

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with joined palms

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali

prāñjali - with joined palms (a gesture of reverence or supplication)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pra+añjali)

• pra – before, forward, much, very
  indeclinable
  Used as a prefix.
• añjali – the hollow of the hands, a respectful gesture with joined palms
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them/the gods) (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

दुःखशोकभयार्दिताः (duḥkhaśokabhayārditāḥ) - distressed by misery, sorrow, and fear

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of duḥkhaśokabhayārdita

duḥkhaśokabhayārdita - afflicted by misery, sorrow, and fear

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥkha+śoka+bhaya+ardita)

• duḥkha – misery, suffering, pain, sorrow
  noun (neuter)
• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
• bhaya – fear, dread, apprehension
  noun (neuter)
• ardita – afflicted, tormented, distressed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √ard (to hurt, torment) with the suffix -ta.
  Root: ard (class 1)