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12,59

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-3

व्यासादीनभिवाद्यर्षीन्सर्वैस्तैश्चाभिनन्दिताः ।
निषेदुरभितो भीष्मं परिवार्य समन्ततः ॥३॥
3. vyāsādīnabhivādyarṣīnsarvaistaiścābhinanditāḥ ,
niṣedurabhito bhīṣmaṁ parivārya samantataḥ.
3. vyāsādīn abhivādya ṛṣīn sarvaiḥ taiḥ ca abhinanditāḥ
niṣeduḥ abhitaḥ bhīṣmam parivārya samantataḥ
3. vyāsādīn ṛṣīn abhivādya sarvaiḥ taiḥ ca abhinanditāḥ
bhīṣmam abhitaḥ samantataḥ parivārya niṣeduḥ
3. After greeting Vyasa and other sages, and being welcomed in turn by all of them, they sat down, surrounding Bhishma from all sides.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • व्यासादीन् (vyāsādīn) - Vyasa and others
  • अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted respectfully
  • ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
  • तैः (taiḥ) - by them
  • (ca) - and, also
  • अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - greeted, honored, welcomed
  • निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down
  • अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near
  • भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
  • परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed
  • समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely

Words meanings and morphology

व्यासादीन् (vyāsādīn) - Vyasa and others
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of vyāsādi
vyāsādi - Vyasa and those like him, beginning with Vyasa
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vyāsa+ādi)
  • vyāsa – Vyasa, a famous sage and compiler of the Vedas
    proper noun (masculine)
  • ādi – beginning, etcetera, and others
    noun (masculine)
अभिवाद्य (abhivādya) - having saluted, having greeted respectfully
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root vad with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: vad (class 1)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) form
ऋषीन् (ṛṣīn) - sages, seers
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
तैः (taiḥ) - by them
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - greeted, honored, welcomed
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of abhinandita
abhinandita - rejoiced, greeted, honored, welcomed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root nand with prefix abhi
Prefix: abhi
Root: nand (class 1)
निषेदुः (niṣeduḥ) - they sat down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Liṭ) of ni-sad
Perfect tense, 3rd person plural
Derived from root sad with prefix ni
Prefix: ni
Root: sad (class 1)
अभितः (abhitaḥ) - around, on all sides, near
(indeclinable)
भीष्मम् (bhīṣmam) - Bhishma
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma
bhīṣma - Bhishma (a revered warrior and elder in the Mahabharata)
परिवार्य (parivārya) - having surrounded, having encompassed
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
Derived from root vṛ with prefix pari
Prefix: pari
Root: vṛ (class 5)
Note: Absolutive (gerund) form
समन्ततः (samantataḥ) - from all sides, all around, completely
(indeclinable)