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12,59

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-134

श्रियः सकाशादर्थश्च जातो धर्मेण पाण्डव ।
अथ धर्मस्तथैवार्थः श्रीश्च राज्ये प्रतिष्ठिता ॥१३४॥
134. śriyaḥ sakāśādarthaśca jāto dharmeṇa pāṇḍava ,
atha dharmastathaivārthaḥ śrīśca rājye pratiṣṭhitā.
134. śriyaḥ sakāśāt arthaḥ ca jātaḥ dharmeṇa pāṇḍava | atha
dharmaḥ tathā eva arthaḥ śrīḥ ca rājye pratiṣṭhitā
134. pāṇḍava śriyaḥ sakāśāt dharmeṇa arthaḥ ca jātaḥ atha
dharmaḥ tathā eva arthaḥ ca śrīḥ rājye pratiṣṭhitā
134. O Pāṇḍava, wealth (artha) arises from prosperity (śrī), sustained by natural law (dharma). Consequently, natural law (dharma), wealth (artha), and prosperity (śrī) are all established in the kingdom.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • श्रियः (śriyaḥ) - from prosperity (śrī) (of prosperity, from prosperity, of Śrī)
  • सकाशात् (sakāśāt) - from (from the presence of, from, near)
  • अर्थः (arthaḥ) - wealth (artha) (meaning, purpose, object, wealth, material prosperity)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • जातः (jātaḥ) - arises (born, produced, arisen, happened)
  • धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma) (by natural law, by righteousness, by duty)
  • पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava (O son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu)
  • अथ (atha) - consequently (then, moreover, consequently)
  • धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, righteousness, duty)
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in the same way)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, likewise (indeed, only, just, similar)
  • अर्थः (arthaḥ) - wealth (artha) (meaning, purpose, object, wealth, material prosperity)
  • श्रीः (śrīḥ) - prosperity (śrī) (prosperity, wealth, fortune, goddess Lakṣmī)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom (in the kingdom, in the realm)
  • प्रतिष्ठिता (pratiṣṭhitā) - are established (established, fixed, based)

Words meanings and morphology

श्रियः (śriyaḥ) - from prosperity (śrī) (of prosperity, from prosperity, of Śrī)
(noun)
Ablative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, fortune, grace, goddess Lakṣmī
Note: Ablative case implies 'from'.
सकाशात् (sakāśāt) - from (from the presence of, from, near)
(indeclinable)
Note: Implied ablative meaning 'from'.
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - wealth (artha) (meaning, purpose, object, wealth, material prosperity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - object, purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, property
Root: ṛ (class 5)
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
जातः (jātaḥ) - arises (born, produced, arisen, happened)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta
jāta - born, produced, arisen, become
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root jan (to be born, to produce)
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Functions as a predicate here.
धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by natural law (dharma) (by natural law, by righteousness, by duty)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness, duty, virtue, religion
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava (O son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava
pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu
अथ (atha) - consequently (then, moreover, consequently)
(indeclinable)
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law (dharma) (natural law, righteousness, duty)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness, duty, virtue, religion
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in the same way)
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, likewise (indeed, only, just, similar)
(indeclinable)
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - wealth (artha) (meaning, purpose, object, wealth, material prosperity)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - object, purpose, aim, meaning, wealth, property
Root: ṛ (class 5)
श्रीः (śrīḥ) - prosperity (śrī) (prosperity, wealth, fortune, goddess Lakṣmī)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, fortune, grace, goddess Lakṣmī
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
राज्ये (rājye) - in the kingdom (in the kingdom, in the realm)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of rājya
rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, rule
Derived from rājan (king), with suffix -ya
Root: rāj (class 1)
प्रतिष्ठिता (pratiṣṭhitā) - are established (established, fixed, based)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of pratiṣṭhita
pratiṣṭhita - established, fixed, founded, standing
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix prati-
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicate here.