महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-59, verse-110

प्रियाप्रिये परित्यज्य समः सर्वेषु जन्तुषु ।
कामक्रोधौ च लोभं च मानं चोत्सृज्य दूरतः ॥११०॥

110. priyāpriye parityajya samaḥ sarveṣu jantuṣu ,
kāmakrodhau ca lobhaṁ ca mānaṁ cotsṛjya dūrataḥ.

110. priyāpriye parityajya samaḥ sarveṣu jantuṣu
kāmakrodhau ca lobhaṃ ca mānaṃ ca utsṛjya dūrataḥ

110. priyāpriye parityajya kāmakrodhau ca lobhaṃ ca
mānaṃ ca utsṛjya dūrataḥ sarveṣu jantuṣu samaḥ

110. Abandoning both pleasant and unpleasant things, being impartial towards all creatures, and completely giving up desire, anger, greed, and pride.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रियाप्रिये (priyāpriye) - pleasant and unpleasant things, likes and dislikes

• परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having given up

• समः (samaḥ) - equal, impartial, same

• सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, towards all

• जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - among creatures, towards living beings

• कामक्रोधौ (kāmakrodhau) - desire and anger

• च (ca) - and, also

• लोभं (lobhaṁ) - greed, avarice

• च (ca) - and, also

• मानं (mānaṁ) - pride, honor, respect

• च (ca) - and, also

• उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having given up, having abandoned

• दूरतः (dūrataḥ) - from afar, completely

Words meanings and morphology

प्रियाप्रिये (priyāpriye) - pleasant and unpleasant things, likes and dislikes

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, dual of priyāpriya

priyāpriya - pleasant and unpleasant (things), likes and dislikes

Compound of 'priya' (pleasant) and 'apriya' (unpleasant).

Compound type : dvandva (priya+apriya)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable
  adjective (masculine)
• apriya – unpleasant, disagreeable, disliked
  adjective (masculine)
  Negation of 'priya' with privative 'a-'.

परित्यज्य (parityajya) - having abandoned, having given up

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root 'tyaj' with prefix 'pari' and suffix '-ya'.

Prefix: pari

Root: tyaj (class 1)

समः (samaḥ) - equal, impartial, same

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sama

sama - equal, same, even, impartial, tranquil

सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - among all, towards all

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - among creatures, towards living beings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of jantu

jantu - creature, living being, animal, man

Root: jan (class 4)

कामक्रोधौ (kāmakrodhau) - desire and anger

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of kāmakrodha

kāmakrodha - desire and anger

Dvandva compound of 'kāma' and 'krodha'.

Compound type : dvandva (kāma+krodha)

• kāma – desire, wish, longing, pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)
• krodha – anger, wrath, rage
  noun (masculine)
  Root: krudh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

लोभं (lobhaṁ) - greed, avarice

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lobha

lobha - greed, avarice, covetousness

Root: lubh (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मानं (mānaṁ) - pride, honor, respect

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of māna

māna - pride, arrogance, honor, respect, measure

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

उत्सृज्य (utsṛjya) - having given up, having abandoned

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Formed from root 'sṛj' with prefix 'ud'.

Prefix: ud

Root: sṛj (class 6)

दूरतः (dūrataḥ) - from afar, completely

(indeclinable)

Formed from 'dūra' (distance) with the ablative suffix '-tas'.