योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-6, chapter-85, verse-12

यथा येन यदा यत्र यावत्कार्यं यथोदयम् ।
यथा च निर्वृतिः स्फारा गन्तव्या तेन राघव ॥ १२ ॥

yathā yena yadā yatra yāvatkāryaṃ yathodayam ,
yathā ca nirvṛtiḥ sphārā gantavyā tena rāghava 12

12. yathā yena yadā yatra yāvat kāryam yathā udayam
yathā ca nirvṛtiḥ sphārā gantavyā tena rāghava

12. rāghava,
yathā yena yadā yatra yāvat kāryam yathā udayam,
ca yathā tena sphārā nirvṛtiḥ gantavyā

12. O Rāghava, just as a certain task, to a certain extent, is to be performed by a particular person, at a specific time and place, as it arises, so too a great fulfillment is to be attained by that person.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - as, just as, how

• येन (yena) - by whom, by which

• यदा (yadā) - when, at which time

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

• यावत् (yāvat) - as much as, to what extent

• कार्यम् (kāryam) - work, duty, that which is to be done

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to

• उदयम् (udayam) - arising, appearance, rising

• यथा (yathā) - just as, and how

• च (ca) - and

• निर्वृतिः (nirvṛtiḥ) - peace, satisfaction, fulfillment, happiness

• स्फारा (sphārā) - abundant, great, extensive

• गन्तव्या (gantavyā) - to be attained, to be reached

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that (person)

• राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (a descendant of Raghu, usually Rāma)

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - as, just as, how

(indeclinable)

येन (yena) - by whom, by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yat

yat - which, what, who

यदा (yadā) - when, at which time

(indeclinable)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which place

(indeclinable)

यावत् (yāvat) - as much as, to what extent

(indeclinable)

कार्यम् (kāryam) - work, duty, that which is to be done

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya

kārya - work, action, duty, to be done, effect

Gerundive

Gerundive formed from root kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

यथा (yathā) - as, according to

(indeclinable)

उदयम् (udayam) - arising, appearance, rising

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of udaya

udaya - rise, emergence, appearance, prosperity

Prefix: ud

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Used adverbially with 'yathā'

यथा (yathā) - just as, and how

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

निर्वृतिः (nirvṛtiḥ) - peace, satisfaction, fulfillment, happiness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of nirvṛti

nirvṛti - completion, cessation, happiness, tranquility, satisfaction, fulfillment

Prefix: nir

Root: vṛt (class 1)

स्फारा (sphārā) - abundant, great, extensive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sphāra

sphāra - extensive, wide, great, large, abundant, blooming

गन्तव्या (gantavyā) - to be attained, to be reached

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of gantavya

gantavya - to be gone, to be attained, to be reached

Gerundive

Gerundive formed from root gam

Root: gam (class 1)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that (person)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (a descendant of Raghu, usually Rāma)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, a name for Rāma